Pokorn D, Accetto B, Prevorćnik A
Institute of Hygiene, Medical Faculty, University of Ljubljana.
Acta Med Iugosl. 1990;44(3):223-32.
The vitamin E status in men and women aged 60-90 years (62 men and 124 women) was examined. Plasma free vitamin E was analysed according to a modified version of the Hansen and Warwich method--a fluorometric micromethod for serum tocopherol. Serum cholesterol, triglycerides and HDL-cholesterol were quantified by the enzymatic methods on a Computer Directed Analyzer. Anthropometric data included the measurement of 13 skinfold thickness dimensions and Quetelet's index of obesity computed from weight (in g) and height (in cm2). The distribution of plasma free tocopherol level ranged from 10 mumol/1 to 69.9 mumol/1 for men and from 20 mumol/1 to 64.9 mumol/1 for women (median: 40-44.9 mumol/1 for both groups). Using the range of 12-46 mumol/1 free tocopherol of the plasma as the criterion, 78.5% of the subjects were classified as having the optimal vitamin E status. With the total free tocopherol levels above 49.9 mumol/1 of plasma, 21.5% of the subjects had an over average vitamin E status. It has also been found that there were correlations between the total free plasma tocopherol and plasma lipids (plasma triglycerides, plasma cholesterol, in men and women) and HDL-cholesterol in the male population.
对60至90岁的男性(62人)和女性(124人)的维生素E状况进行了检查。血浆游离维生素E采用改良的汉森和沃里克方法进行分析——一种血清生育酚的荧光微量法。血清胆固醇、甘油三酯和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇在计算机控制分析仪上通过酶法进行定量。人体测量数据包括测量13个皮褶厚度维度以及根据体重(克)和身高(平方厘米)计算的奎特莱肥胖指数。男性血浆游离生育酚水平分布范围为10微摩尔/升至69.9微摩尔/升,女性为20微摩尔/升至64.9微摩尔/升(两组中位数均为40至44.9微摩尔/升)。以血浆游离生育酚12至46微摩尔/升的范围为标准,78.5%的受试者被归类为维生素E状况最佳。血浆总游离生育酚水平高于49.9微摩尔/升时,21.5%的受试者维生素E状况高于平均水平。还发现男性群体中血浆总游离生育酚与血浆脂质(男性和女性的血浆甘油三酯、血浆胆固醇)以及高密度脂蛋白胆固醇之间存在相关性。