Department of Psychology, Smith College, Northampton, MA 01063, USA.
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2013 Sep;39(5):275-9. doi: 10.3109/00952990.2013.827202.
Drinking games are widespread on college campuses and pose health risks to their players. Although there has been considerable research progress in the college drinking games literature, there does not appear to be a standard definition of the term "drinking games." Researchers, however, have attempted to classify and categorize drinking games in a systematic manner. For example, one category of drinking games (e.g., chugging, keg stands) is often referred to as consumption or extreme consumption games. Questions remain as to whether or how these types of games align with researchers' definitions of drinking games or the categorization systems advanced by researchers in the field. Potential challenges regarding the definition and categorization of drinking games, particularly with respect to extreme consumption types of games, are discussed.
饮酒游戏在大学校园里很普遍，会对参与者的健康造成风险。尽管关于大学生饮酒游戏的研究已经取得了相当大的进展，但似乎没有一个关于“饮酒游戏”这个术语的标准定义。然而，研究人员已经尝试以系统的方式对饮酒游戏进行分类和归类。例如，一类饮酒游戏（如大口喝酒、桶站）通常被称为消费或极限消费游戏。这些类型的游戏是否符合研究人员对饮酒游戏的定义，或者是否符合该领域研究人员提出的分类系统，仍然存在疑问。本文讨论了饮酒游戏的定义和分类可能面临的挑战，特别是关于极限消费类型的游戏。
