基于人群的 1 分钟坐站测试参考值。
Population-based reference values for the 1-min sit-to-stand test.
机构信息
Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Zurich, Hirschengraben 84, Room HRS G29, 8001, Zurich, Switzerland.
出版信息
Int J Public Health. 2013 Dec;58(6):949-53. doi: 10.1007/s00038-013-0504-z. Epub 2013 Aug 24.
OBJECTIVES
To determine reference values for the 1-min sit-to-stand (STS) test in an adult population.
METHODS
Cross-sectional study nested within a nationwide health promotion campaign in Switzerland. Adults performed the STS test and completed questions on demographics and health behavior.
RESULTS
6,926 out of 7,753 (89.3 %) adults were able to complete the STS test. The median number of repetitions ranged from 50/min (25-75th percentile 41-57/min) in young men and 47/min (39-55/min) in young women aged 20-24 years to 30/min (25-37/min) in older men and 27/min (22-30/min) in older women aged 75-79 years.
CONCLUSIONS
The reference values support the interpretation of 1-min STS test performance and identification of subjects with decreased lower body muscular strength and endurance.
目的
确定成年人 1 分钟坐站测试（STS）的参考值。
方法
在瑞士全国健康促进运动中进行的横断面研究。成年人进行 STS 测试并完成有关人口统计学和健康行为的问题。
结果
在年龄为 20-24 岁的年轻男性和年轻女性中，有 6926 人（89.3%）能够完成 STS 测试。重复次数的中位数范围为 50 次/分钟（25-75 百分位数 41-57 次/分钟），在年龄为 75-79 岁的老年男性和老年女性中为 30 次/分钟（25-37 次/分钟）。
结论
参考值支持对 1 分钟 STS 测试表现的解释，以及对下肢肌肉力量和耐力下降的受试者的识别。
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