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钛过敏。对牙种植患者来说是一种潜在威胁?

Titanium hypersensitivity. A hidden threat for dental implant patients?

作者信息

Bilhan Hakan, Bural Canan, Geckili Onur

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Istanbul University, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

N Y State Dent J. 2013 Jun-Jul;79(4):38-43.

PMID:24027897
Abstract

Titanium and its alloys have been widely used for dental prosthetic devices because of their superior mechanical properties and biocompatibility. However, the incidence of titanium hypersensitivity or allergy is still unknown and the discussion about its existence is ongoing. Unexplained implant failures have also forced dental clinicians to investigate the possibility of titanium hypersensitivity or allergy. This review focuses on the potential of dental implant-related titanium hypersensitivity or allergic reactions. It includes an examination of the existing scientific literature and current knowledge. Evidence-based data and studies related to titanium hypersensitivity in dental implant patients are also discussed.

摘要

钛及其合金因其优异的机械性能和生物相容性,已被广泛应用于牙科修复装置。然而,钛过敏的发生率仍然未知,关于其是否存在的讨论仍在进行中。无法解释的种植体失败也迫使牙科临床医生去研究钛过敏的可能性。这篇综述聚焦于牙科种植体相关的钛过敏或过敏反应的可能性。它包括对现有科学文献和当前知识的审视。还讨论了与牙科种植体患者钛过敏相关的循证数据和研究。

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