Frey Stefan, Essbauer Sandra, Zöller Gudrun, Klempa Boris, Dobler Gerhard, Pfeffer Martin
Bundeswehr Institute of Microbiology, Neuherbergstraße 11, 80937, Munich, Germany.
Virus Genes. 2014 Feb;48(1):184-8. doi: 10.1007/s11262-013-0985-0. Epub 2013 Sep 26.
The full genome sequences of three tick-borne encephalitis virus strains, two isolated from Ixodes ricinus ticks and one from the brain of a bank vole, Myodes glareolus, originating from the Slovak Republic were determined. Nucleotide sequences were found to be very similar (>99.5 % nt-identity) with only one distinct amino acid (aa) difference to each other. They all shared 30 aa-changes when compared to type strain Neudoerfl, isolated in neighboring Austria. An internal poly(A)-stretch similar to that of strain Neudoerfl was found only in TBEV strain 114 from a tick. Despite this heterogeneity in the 3'-NCR, the high level of sequence identity was striking, indicating a low rate of nucleotide substitutions of TBEV strains in Slovakia and no obvious relation to the host species.
测定了三株蜱传脑炎病毒的全基因组序列,其中两株分离自蓖麻硬蜱,一株分离自斯洛伐克共和国的林姬鼠大脑。发现核苷酸序列非常相似(核苷酸同一性>99.5%),彼此之间只有一个明显的氨基酸差异。与在邻国奥地利分离的Neudoerfl型毒株相比,它们都有30个氨基酸变化。仅在一株来自蜱的蜱传脑炎病毒114株中发现了与Neudoerfl毒株相似的内部多聚腺苷酸序列。尽管在3'-非编码区存在这种异质性,但序列同一性水平很高,这表明斯洛伐克的蜱传脑炎病毒株核苷酸替代率很低,且与宿主物种没有明显关系。