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从斯洛伐克共和国的蜱虫和一只棕色田鼠中分离出的三株蜱传脑炎病毒株的全基因组序列及初步分子特征

Full genome sequences and preliminary molecular characterization of three tick-borne encephalitis virus strains isolated from ticks and a bank vole in Slovak Republic.

作者信息

Frey Stefan, Essbauer Sandra, Zöller Gudrun, Klempa Boris, Dobler Gerhard, Pfeffer Martin

机构信息

Bundeswehr Institute of Microbiology, Neuherbergstraße 11, 80937, Munich, Germany.

出版信息

Virus Genes. 2014 Feb;48(1):184-8. doi: 10.1007/s11262-013-0985-0. Epub 2013 Sep 26.

Abstract

The full genome sequences of three tick-borne encephalitis virus strains, two isolated from Ixodes ricinus ticks and one from the brain of a bank vole, Myodes glareolus, originating from the Slovak Republic were determined. Nucleotide sequences were found to be very similar (>99.5 % nt-identity) with only one distinct amino acid (aa) difference to each other. They all shared 30 aa-changes when compared to type strain Neudoerfl, isolated in neighboring Austria. An internal poly(A)-stretch similar to that of strain Neudoerfl was found only in TBEV strain 114 from a tick. Despite this heterogeneity in the 3'-NCR, the high level of sequence identity was striking, indicating a low rate of nucleotide substitutions of TBEV strains in Slovakia and no obvious relation to the host species.

摘要

测定了三株蜱传脑炎病毒的全基因组序列,其中两株分离自蓖麻硬蜱,一株分离自斯洛伐克共和国的林姬鼠大脑。发现核苷酸序列非常相似(核苷酸同一性>99.5%),彼此之间只有一个明显的氨基酸差异。与在邻国奥地利分离的Neudoerfl型毒株相比,它们都有30个氨基酸变化。仅在一株来自蜱的蜱传脑炎病毒114株中发现了与Neudoerfl毒株相似的内部多聚腺苷酸序列。尽管在3'-非编码区存在这种异质性,但序列同一性水平很高,这表明斯洛伐克的蜱传脑炎病毒株核苷酸替代率很低,且与宿主物种没有明显关系。

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