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用基因探针检测细胞培养中的支原体

Detection of cell culture mycoplasmas by a genetic probe.

作者信息

McGarrity G J, Kotani H

出版信息

Exp Cell Res. 1986 Mar;163(1):273-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(86)90581-1.

DOI:10.1016/0014-4827(86)90581-1
PMID:2417875
Abstract

The utility of a genetic probe prepared against mycoplasmal ribosomal RNA was evaluated. The probe consisted of a tritiated DNA probe prepared with reverse transcriptase against Mycoplasma and Acholeplasma. Using a batch process without Southern blots and autoradiography, the probe assay detected mycoplasma infection in 27 of 52 cell cultures, an incidence of 51.9%. No false-positives were detected. Two false-negatives occurred; these were unusual mycoplasma infections of cell cultures grown in serum-free media. The sensitivity of the probe varied with mycoplasma species, from 9.3 X 10(3) for M. arginini to 2.6 X 10(6) for M. orale. The assay is rapid, taking only 2-3 h.

摘要

对一种针对支原体核糖体RNA制备的基因探针的效用进行了评估。该探针由用逆转录酶针对支原体和无胆甾原体制备的氚标记DNA探针组成。使用无需Southern印迹和放射自显影的批量方法,探针检测法在52个细胞培养物中的27个中检测到支原体感染,发生率为51.9%。未检测到假阳性。出现了两例假阴性;这些是在无血清培养基中生长的细胞培养物的不寻常支原体感染。探针的敏感性因支原体种类而异,从精氨酸支原体的9.3×10³到口腔支原体的2.6×10⁶。该检测方法快速,仅需2 - 3小时。

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1
Detection of cell culture mycoplasmas by a genetic probe.用基因探针检测细胞培养中的支原体
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2
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Simultaneous detection and identification of common cell culture contaminant and pathogenic mollicutes strains by reverse line blot hybridization.通过反向线印迹杂交同时检测和鉴定常见细胞培养污染物及致病性支原体菌株。
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引用本文的文献

1
Species-specific PCR for identification of common contaminant mollicutes in cell culture.用于鉴定细胞培养中常见污染支原体的种特异性聚合酶链反应
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2001 Jul;67(7):3195-200. doi: 10.1128/AEM.67.7.3195-3200.2001.
2
Validation of routine mycoplasma testing by PCR.通过聚合酶链反应(PCR)进行常规支原体检测的验证
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim. 1998 May;34(5):356-8. doi: 10.1007/s11626-998-0014-0.
3
Elevation of endothelin biosynthesis in human endothelial cells with mycoplasma infection.
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim. 1995 Dec;31(11):880-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02634574.
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Mycoplasma detection by PCR analysis.通过聚合酶链反应(PCR)分析检测支原体
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim. 1993 Oct;29A(10):819-21. doi: 10.1007/BF02634350.
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Comparative studies to determine the efficiency of 6 methylpurine deoxyriboside to detect cell culture mycoplasmas.比较研究以确定6-甲基嘌呤脱氧核糖苷检测细胞培养支原体的效率。
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol. 1986 Jun;22(6):301-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02623401.
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Microbiological cultivation of Mycoplasma hyorhinis from cell cultures.从细胞培养物中对猪鼻支原体进行微生物培养。
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol. 1990 Jan;26(1):91-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02624161.
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Applications of nucleic acid probes in veterinary infectious diseases.核酸探针在兽医传染病中的应用。
Vet Microbiol. 1990 Sep;24(3-4):409-17. doi: 10.1016/0378-1135(90)90187-z.
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Elimination of mycoplasmas from cell cultures by a novel soft agar technique.
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol. 1991 Jun;27A(6):509-13. doi: 10.1007/BF02631153.