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微切口白内障手术后三焦点非球面衍射型人工晶状体的视觉效果。

Visual outcomes of a trifocal aspheric diffractive intraocular lens with microincision cataract surgery.

出版信息

J Refract Surg. 2013 Nov;29(11):756-61. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20131021-05.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the visual outcomes of patients with a new diffractive trifocal intraocular lens (IOL).

METHODS

A trifocal diffractive Fine Vision IOL (Physiol, Liege, Belgium) was implanted after microincision cataract surgery (MICS) in 40 eyes of 20 patients with bilateral cataract. The monocular and binocular visual performance and the refractive status were assessed, as well as the defocus curve and contrast sensitivity at 1 and 6 months postoperatively.

RESULTS

The monocular visual outcomes (logMAR) at 6 months postoperatively were uncorrected distance visual acuity 0.18 ± 0.13, uncorrected near visual acuity 0.26 ± 0.15, and uncorrected intermediate visual acuity 0.20 ± 0.11. With the best distance correction, the visual outcomes were 0.05 ± 0.06 for corrected distance visual acuity, 0.16 ± 0.13 for distance corrected near visual acuity, and 0.17 ± 0.09 for distance corrected intermediate visual acuity. Binocular defocus curve at 6 months shows a wide range of useful vision with 0.19 ± 0.08 (logMAR) at -1.50 diopter defocus. The monocular contrast sensitivity under scotopic conditions (3 cd/m(2)) was within normal range for a population older than 60 years.

CONCLUSION

The trifocal Fine Vision IOL can restore vision at different distances after cataract surgery, specifically intermediate and near vision.

摘要

目的

评估新型衍射三焦点人工晶状体(IOL)患者的视觉效果。

方法

在 20 例双侧白内障患者的 40 只眼中,于微切口白内障手术后(MICS)植入三焦点衍射 Fine Vision IOL(比利时列日生理)。评估单眼和双眼的视觉表现和屈光状态,以及术后 1 个月和 6 个月时的离焦曲线和对比敏感度。

结果

术后 6 个月的单眼视觉结果(logMAR)为未矫正远视力 0.18 ± 0.13,未矫正近视力 0.26 ± 0.15,未矫正中间视力 0.20 ± 0.11。最佳远距矫正后,远距矫正视力为 0.05 ± 0.06,远距矫正近视力为 0.16 ± 0.13,远距矫正中间视力为 0.17 ± 0.09。术后 6 个月的双眼离焦曲线显示有用视力范围较宽,-1.50 屈光度离焦时为 0.19 ± 0.08(logMAR)。在 3 cd/m2 的暗视条件下,单眼对比敏感度处于 60 岁以上人群的正常范围内。

结论

三焦点 Fine Vision IOL 可在白内障手术后恢复不同距离的视力,特别是中间和近视力。

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