Jeon Sun Young, Jung Eui, Seol Hyun Joo, Hur Yun Jung
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Obstet Gynecol Sci. 2013 Jul;56(4):261-4. doi: 10.5468/ogs.2013.56.4.261. Epub 2013 Jul 15.
Visual disturbances are common among women with pre-eclampsia. The obstetricians should have an understanding of the various conditions associated with visual impairments. We report a case of Purtscher-like retinopathy developed after pre-eclampsia combined with acute pancreatitis. A 33-year-old primigravida with twin pregnancy was admitted to the department of obstetrics and gynecology for preterm labor and pre-eclampsia at 36+4 weeks gestation. After a cesarean section, she complained of abdominal pain and visual acuity loss. She was diagnosed with Purtscher-like retinopathy combined with acute pancreatitis after ophthalmologic examination and an abdominal computed tomography scan. Purtscher-like retinopathy, most often observed after trauma, is very rare in pre-eclampsia. In addition, while visual disturbances from other conditions are transient, it can result in persistent visual impairments. Thus, when a patient with pre-eclampsia complains of visual problems for a long period of time, obstetricians should consider an ophthalmologic evaluation and treatments during the earliest stage of the disease.
视觉障碍在子痫前期女性中很常见。产科医生应该了解与视力损害相关的各种情况。我们报告一例子痫前期合并急性胰腺炎后发生的类Purtscher视网膜病变。一名33岁的初产妇,怀有双胎妊娠,在妊娠36 + 4周时因早产和子痫前期入住妇产科。剖宫产术后,她主诉腹痛和视力丧失。经眼科检查和腹部计算机断层扫描后,她被诊断为类Purtscher视网膜病变合并急性胰腺炎。类Purtscher视网膜病变最常见于外伤后,在子痫前期非常罕见。此外,虽然其他情况引起的视觉障碍是短暂的,但它可导致持续性视力损害。因此,当子痫前期患者长期主诉视觉问题时,产科医生应在疾病的最早阶段考虑进行眼科评估和治疗。