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开展疟疾项目规划与管理国际文凭课程(1996 - 2012年)。

Conducting international diploma course on malaria program planning and management (1996-2012).

作者信息

Mesdaghinia Ali Reza, Vatandoost Hassan, Hanafi-Bojd Ahmad Ali, Majdzadeh Reza, Raeisi Ahmad

机构信息

School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran ; Environmental Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

J Arthropod Borne Dis. 2013 Aug 31;7(2):100-12.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Malaria is still a public health problem in the world. One of the main objectives of World Health organization is capacity building of authorities who are involved with malaria control activities.

METHODS

The first course was conducted in 1996 in Bandar Abbas Training center. The course was conducted jointly by the Ministry of Health and Medical Education of Iran, WHO-EMRO and School of Public health, Tehran university of Medical Sciences. In year 2002, Iran has been designated as WHO regional Malaria Training Center. Prior to initiate the course, pre-test evaluations including 11 subjects were carried out. The examinations include multiple choice questions. Different methods of teaching including lecture, laboratory, workshop, team work, field exercise and presentation were used. The duration of the course was 9 weeks. A total of 360 contact hours were taught. The main subjects were Basic epidemiology and Simple Statistics, Malaria Parasitology, Malaria disease Management, Malaria Entomology, Vector Control, Epidemiological approach, Filed work and Planning. The requirement for achievement of the course was to have at least 60% of the total mark for awarding the diploma certificate. The 13th course was conducted by the financial support of Islamic Development Bank (IDB).

RESULTS

A total of 300 participants from 26 different countries have been graduated from these courses so far.

CONCLUSION

This course is providing the skill for decision making, how to combat against malaria in their country and is parallel to the policy of the malaria control for capacity building in malarious areas of the world.

摘要

背景

疟疾仍是全球的一个公共卫生问题。世界卫生组织的主要目标之一是对参与疟疾防控活动的机构进行能力建设。

方法

第一期课程于1996年在阿巴斯港培训中心举办。该课程由伊朗卫生和医学教育部、世卫组织东地中海区域办事处以及德黑兰医科大学公共卫生学院联合举办。2002年,伊朗被指定为世卫组织区域疟疾培训中心。在课程开始前,进行了包括11个主题的预测试评估。考试包括多项选择题。采用了多种教学方法,包括讲座、实验室教学、研讨会、团队合作、实地演练和展示。课程为期9周,共授课360学时。主要主题包括基础流行病学和简单统计学、疟疾寄生虫学、疟疾疾病管理、疟疾昆虫学、病媒控制、流行病学方法、实地工作和规划。获得课程结业证书的要求是总成绩至少达到60%。第13期课程由伊斯兰开发银行提供资金支持。

结果

到目前为止,共有来自26个不同国家的300名学员从这些课程毕业。

结论

本课程为学员提供了决策技能,教授他们如何在本国抗击疟疾,这与世界疟疾流行地区能力建设的疟疾防控政策是并行不悖的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8128/3875876/7bdce8fef822/jad-7-100f1.jpg

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