Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute , La Jolla, California 92037, United States.
J Am Chem Soc. 2014 Jan 29;136(4):1300-3. doi: 10.1021/ja412342g. Epub 2014 Jan 15.
Few methods permit the hydrogenation of alkenes to a thermodynamically favored configuration when steric effects dictate the alternative trajectory of hydrogen delivery. Dissolving metal reduction achieves this control, but with extremely low functional group tolerance. Here we demonstrate a catalytic hydrogenation of alkenes that affords the thermodynamic alkane products with remarkably broad functional group compatibility and rapid reaction rates at standard temperature and pressure.
当立体效应决定氢的传递途径时,很少有方法能使烯烃加氢转化为热力学有利的构型。溶解金属还原可以实现这种控制,但对官能团的容忍度极低。在这里,我们展示了一种烯烃的催化加氢反应,在标准温度和压力下,具有广泛的官能团兼容性和快速的反应速率,生成热力学烷烃产物。