Department of Psychiatry, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Acad Psychiatry. 1990 Sep;14(3):164-71. doi: 10.1007/BF03341290.
Graduation Questionnaire data collected by the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) were used to identify student and medical school characteristics associated with future psychiatrists' career plans. Subjects were senior medical students in the class of 1986 who definitely planned to specialize in psychiatry or child psychiatry. Medical school variables such as research experience, publication history, and exposure to a research-oriented environment were associated with plans for a career in academic medicine or research (versus clinical practice). Membership in a non-underrepresented minority group, having taken elective course work at a military or government agency, and having attended a private medical school all were associated with plans for a career in salaried clinical practice (versus private clinical practice).
美国医学协会（AAMC）收集的毕业问卷调查数据被用于确定与未来精神科医生职业规划相关的学生和医学院特征。研究对象为 1986 届肯定计划专门从事精神病学或儿童精神病学的高年级医学生。医学院的变量，如研究经验、发表历史和接触以研究为导向的环境，与从事学术医学或研究（而非临床实践）的职业规划相关。不属于少数民族群体、在军事或政府机构修过选修课以及就读于私立医学院，都与从事带薪临床实践（而非私人临床实践）的职业规划相关。
