Genheden Samuel, Cabedo Martinez Ana I, Criddle Michael P, Essex Jonathan W
School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK,
J Comput Aided Mol Des. 2014 Mar;28(3):187-200. doi: 10.1007/s10822-014-9717-3. Epub 2014 Feb 1.
We present our predictions for the SAMPL4 hydration free energy challenge. Extensive all-atom Monte Carlo simulations were employed to sample the compounds in explicit solvent. While the focus of our study was to demonstrate well-converged and reproducible free energies, we attempted to address the deficiencies in the general Amber force field force field with a simple QM/MM correction. We show that by using multiple independent simulations, including different starting configurations, and enhanced sampling with parallel tempering, we can obtain well converged hydration free energies. Additional analysis using dihedral angle distributions, torsion-root mean square deviation plots and thermodynamic cycles support this assertion. We obtain a mean absolute deviation of 1.7 kcal mol(-1) and a Kendall's τ of 0.65 compared with experiment.
我们展示了我们对SAMPL4水合自由能挑战的预测。采用了广泛的全原子蒙特卡罗模拟在显式溶剂中对化合物进行采样。虽然我们研究的重点是证明收敛良好且可重现的自由能,但我们尝试通过简单的量子力学/分子力学(QM/MM)校正来解决通用琥珀色力场中的不足。我们表明,通过使用多个独立模拟,包括不同的起始构型,并采用并行回火进行增强采样,我们可以获得收敛良好的水合自由能。使用二面角分布、扭转均方根偏差图和热力学循环的额外分析支持了这一论断。与实验相比,我们得到的平均绝对偏差为1.7千卡/摩尔(-1),肯德尔系数τ为0.65。