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输注伊洛前列素(一种前列环素类似物)用于治疗系统性硬化症中的雷诺现象。

Infusion of iloprost, a prostacyclin analogue, for treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon in systemic sclerosis.

作者信息

McHugh N J, Csuka M, Watson H, Belcher G, Amadi A, Ring E F, Black C M, Maddison P J

机构信息

Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Bath, UK.

出版信息

Ann Rheum Dis. 1988 Jan;47(1):43-7. doi: 10.1136/ard.47.1.43.

Abstract

Iloprost, a stable prostacyclin analogue, was given by intravenous infusion to 29 patients with severe Raynaud's phenomenon, 26 of whom had systemic sclerosis (SS), and compared with placebo infusion in a double blind crossover trial. Iloprost significantly lessened the number and the severity of attacks compared with placebo. Nine patients expressed a preference for effectiveness of treatment, eight of these in favour of Iloprost. Thermography failed to show any long term effect of Iloprost. Side effects of headache, flushing, nausea, and vomiting were common, and the inconvenience of intravenous administration may limit its routine use.

摘要

依洛前列素是一种稳定的前列环素类似物,在一项双盲交叉试验中,对29例患有严重雷诺现象的患者进行静脉输注,其中26例患有系统性硬化症(SS),并与安慰剂输注进行比较。与安慰剂相比,依洛前列素显著减少了发作的次数和严重程度。9例患者表示更喜欢治疗的有效性,其中8例支持依洛前列素。热成像未能显示依洛前列素的任何长期效果。头痛、潮红、恶心和呕吐等副作用很常见,静脉给药的不便可能会限制其常规使用。

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本文引用的文献

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Treatment of vasospastic disease with prostaglandin E1.用前列腺素E1治疗血管痉挛性疾病。
Br Med J. 1980 Oct 18;281(6247):1031-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6247.1031.
3
Quantitative thermal imaging to assess inositol nicotinate treatment for Raynaud's syndrome.
J Int Med Res. 1981;9(6):393-400. doi: 10.1177/030006058100900601.
9
The two-period cross-over clinical trial.两阶段交叉临床试验。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1979 Jul;8(1):7-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1979.tb05903.x.

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