Wang Li, Chen Zhenhong, Wang Yajuan, Chang De, Su Longxiang, Guo Yinghua, Liu Changting
Department of Nanlou Respiratory Diseases, The Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Tumour Biol. 2014 Jun;35(6):5389-93. doi: 10.1007/s13277-014-1702-x. Epub 2014 Feb 12.
Lung cancer is one of the most spread cancers in the world. The X-ray repair cross-complementing group 1 (XRCC1) gene plays an important role in the development of lung cancer. The objective of this study is to investigate the potential association of XRCC1 genetic polymorphisms with the susceptibility to lung cancer. In totally, 361 lung cancer patients (male, 276; female, 85; mean age, 62.55) and 361 cancer-free controls (male, 253; female, 108; mean age, 61.33) were enrolled in this case-control study. The genotypes of XRCC1 c.1471G>A genetic polymorphism were determined by the created restriction site-polymerase chain reaction (CRS-PCR) and DNA sequencing methods. The influence of XRCC1 gene on the susceptibility to lung cancer was analyzed by the analyses association. Our data indicated that significant differences were found in the frequencies of allelic and genotypic between lung cancer patients and cancer-free controls. The c.1471G>A genetic polymorphism was statistically associated with increased susceptibility to lung cancer [AA vs. GG: odds ratio (OR)=2.75, 95 % confidence interval (CI) = 1.55-4.88, P<0.001; AA vs.
GA/GG: OR=2.69, 95 % CI=1.55-4.69, P<0.001; A vs. G: OR=1.37, 95 % CI=1.09-1.71, P=0.007]. The allele A and genotype AA may contribute to the susceptibility to lung cancer. Taken together, these results showed that the functional c.1471G>A genetic polymorphism of XRCC1 was associated with lung cancer susceptibility in the studied population.
肺癌是世界上传播最广的癌症之一。X射线修复交叉互补基因1(XRCC1)在肺癌的发生发展中起重要作用。本研究的目的是探讨XRCC1基因多态性与肺癌易感性之间的潜在关联。本病例对照研究共纳入361例肺癌患者(男性276例,女性85例;平均年龄62.55岁)和361例无癌对照者(男性253例,女性108例;平均年龄61.33岁)。采用创建限制性位点聚合酶链反应(CRS-PCR)和DNA测序方法确定XRCC1基因c.1471G>A多态性的基因型。通过分析关联性分析XRCC1基因对肺癌易感性的影响。我们的数据表明,肺癌患者与无癌对照者在等位基因和基因型频率上存在显著差异。c.1471G>A基因多态性与肺癌易感性增加在统计学上相关[AA与GG:比值比(OR)=2.7