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虾废弃物(斑节对虾和印度对虾)经碱性蛋白酶水解得到的蛋白质水解产物的抗氧化活性。

Antioxidative activity of protein hydrolysate produced by alcalase hydrolysis from shrimp waste (Penaeus monodon and Penaeus indicus).

机构信息

Department of Fish Processing Technology, Faculty of Fishery Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences 5, Budherhat Road P.O: Panchasayar, Kolkata, 700 094 West Bengal India.

出版信息

J Food Sci Technol. 2014 Mar;51(3):449-57. doi: 10.1007/s13197-011-0512-z. Epub 2011 Sep 4.

Abstract

Protein hydrolysates prepared by hydrolysis of shrimp waste (Penaeus monodon and Penaeus indicus) for 90 min. using Alcalase enzyme following pH-stat method. Antioxidative activities of SWPH were assessed determining FRAP, ABTS and DPPH radical scavenging activities, which increased linearly with increasing concentration of protein hydrolysate upto 5 mg/ml maintaining good correlation. SWPH showed high stability over wide ranges of pH (2-11) and temperature (up to 100 °C for 150 min), in which the activity of more than 80% was retained. Protein hydrolysate solution with a concentration of 5 mg/ml significantly lowered TBA values of Croaker fish fillet and maintained yellowishness of skin colour compared to untreated control sample during 10 days of refrigerated storage at 4 °C. SWPH also restricted the increase of PV and FFA values in Croaker fish fillet within acceptable limit.

摘要

采用 Alcalase 酶在 pH -stat 法下,将虾废料(斑节对虾和印度对虾)水解 90 分钟制备得到蛋白质水解产物。通过测定 FRAP、ABTS 和 DPPH 自由基清除活性来评估 SWPH 的抗氧化活性,随着蛋白质水解产物浓度的增加至 5mg/ml,其抗氧化活性呈线性增加,并保持良好的相关性。SWPH 在较宽的 pH(2-11)和温度(100°C 下 150 分钟)范围内具有很高的稳定性,其活性保持在 80%以上。在 4°C 冷藏 10 天期间,浓度为 5mg/ml 的蛋白质水解产物溶液显著降低了牙鲆鱼片的 TBA 值,并保持了皮肤的黄色度,与未经处理的对照样品相比。SWPH 还限制了牙鲆鱼片的 PV 和 FFA 值的增加,使其在可接受的范围内。

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