Department of Fish Processing Technology, Faculty of Fishery Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences 5, Budherhat Road P.O: Panchasayar, Kolkata, 700 094 West Bengal India.
J Food Sci Technol. 2014 Mar;51(3):449-57. doi: 10.1007/s13197-011-0512-z. Epub 2011 Sep 4.
Protein hydrolysates prepared by hydrolysis of shrimp waste (Penaeus monodon and Penaeus indicus) for 90 min. using Alcalase enzyme following pH-stat method. Antioxidative activities of SWPH were assessed determining FRAP, ABTS and DPPH radical scavenging activities, which increased linearly with increasing concentration of protein hydrolysate upto 5 mg/ml maintaining good correlation. SWPH showed high stability over wide ranges of pH (2-11) and temperature (up to 100 °C for 150 min), in which the activity of more than 80% was retained. Protein hydrolysate solution with a concentration of 5 mg/ml significantly lowered TBA values of Croaker fish fillet and maintained yellowishness of skin colour compared to untreated control sample during 10 days of refrigerated storage at 4 °C. SWPH also restricted the increase of PV and FFA values in Croaker fish fillet within acceptable limit.
采用 Alcalase 酶在 pH -stat 法下,将虾废料(斑节对虾和印度对虾)水解 90 分钟制备得到蛋白质水解产物。通过测定 FRAP、ABTS 和 DPPH 自由基清除活性来评估 SWPH 的抗氧化活性,随着蛋白质水解产物浓度的增加至 5mg/ml,其抗氧化活性呈线性增加,并保持良好的相关性。SWPH 在较宽的 pH(2-11)和温度(100°C 下 150 分钟)范围内具有很高的稳定性,其活性保持在 80%以上。在 4°C 冷藏 10 天期间,浓度为 5mg/ml 的蛋白质水解产物溶液显著降低了牙鲆鱼片的 TBA 值,并保持了皮肤的黄色度,与未经处理的对照样品相比。SWPH 还限制了牙鲆鱼片的 PV 和 FFA 值的增加,使其在可接受的范围内。