[重症监护护理实践：技术、科技与人性化的联盟]
[The practice of intensive care nursing: alliance among technique, technology and humanization].
作者信息
da Silva Rafael Celestino, Ferreira Márcia de Assunção
机构信息
Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, Rio de JaneiroRJ, Doutor em Enfermagem. Professor Assistente Enfermagem da Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro . Rio de Janeiro , RJ , Brasil
Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, Rio de JaneiroRJ, Doutora em Enfermagem. Professora da Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro . Pesquisadora do CNPq. Rio de Janeiro , RJ , Brasil
出版信息
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2013 Dec;47(6):1325-32. doi: 10.1590/S0080-623420130000600011.
A qualitative, field research study whose aim was to characterize the specific practice of intensive care nursing. Observation and interviews were conducted with 21 nurses in an intensive care unit. The results evidenced eight characteristics of this care, which included subjectivity and objectivity, translated into: interaction, dialogue, humanistic principles, vigilance, knowledge, and mastery of machinery. Because of this practice, subjectivity is not always expressed in a clear way, and objectivity requires training of nurses to perform intensive care. It is concluded that the practice of intensive care nursing combines technique, technology and humanization, which underlie the nursing care performed at the unit.
一项定性的实地研究，旨在描述重症监护护理的具体实践。对一家重症监护病房的21名护士进行了观察和访谈。结果表明了这种护理的八个特征，包括主观性和客观性，具体表现为：互动、对话、人文原则、警觉性、知识以及对仪器的掌握。由于这种实践，主观性并不总是以清晰的方式表现出来，而客观性要求护士接受重症监护方面的培训。得出的结论是，重症监护护理实践将技术、科技和人性化结合在一起，这些是该病房护理工作的基础。
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