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可育的B37N玉米线粒体中的整合R2序列编码并表达一种130kD的多肽,该多肽与S型雄性不育植株的S2附加体所编码的多肽相似。

Integrated R2 sequence in mitochondria of fertile B37N maize encodes and expresses a 130 kD polypeptide similar to that encoded by the S2 episome of S-type male sterile plants.

作者信息

O'Brien C, Zabala G, Walbot V

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, CA 94305.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1989 Jan 11;17(1):405-22. doi: 10.1093/nar/17.1.405.

DOI:10.1093/nar/17.1.405
PMID:2463519
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC331558/
Abstract

Expression of a 130 kDa protein from open reading frame 1 of the integrated form of the R2 mitochondrial plasmid in normal mitochondria of B37 and other inbred lines is described. The protein appears identical to that synthesized by the closely related S2 episome found in cytoplasmic male sterile maize of the S type. Protein was detected using antisera raised against a beta-galactosidase:ORF1 fusion product containing the most antigenic region of the ORF1 product. Detection of this protein is in contrast to previous reports that mitochondria of normal, male-fertile lines either do not contain this protein, or that there are 11 in-frame stop codons in the reading frame. The integrated R2 of B37N was cloned and this region sequenced, confirming that a continuous open reading frame existed. These results are discussed in relation to the possible role of the S-type episomes in causing cytoplasmic male sterility.

摘要

本文描述了R2线粒体质粒整合形式的开放阅读框1中130 kDa蛋白在B37及其他近交系正常线粒体中的表达情况。该蛋白似乎与在S型细胞质雄性不育玉米中发现的密切相关的S2附加体所合成的蛋白相同。使用针对包含ORF1产物最具抗原性区域的β-半乳糖苷酶:ORF1融合产物产生的抗血清检测到了该蛋白。该蛋白的检测结果与之前的报道形成对比,之前的报道称正常可育雄性系的线粒体要么不含有这种蛋白,要么在阅读框中有11个框内终止密码子。克隆了B37N的整合型R2并对该区域进行了测序,证实存在一个连续的开放阅读框。结合S型附加体在导致细胞质雄性不育中可能发挥的作用对这些结果进行了讨论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33e3/331558/4fdde2214470/nar00210-0421-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33e3/331558/2abc090ce0d6/nar00210-0416-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33e3/331558/28a37d884fa2/nar00210-0418-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33e3/331558/f6855bbd7718/nar00210-0420-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33e3/331558/4fdde2214470/nar00210-0421-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33e3/331558/2abc090ce0d6/nar00210-0416-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33e3/331558/28a37d884fa2/nar00210-0418-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33e3/331558/f6855bbd7718/nar00210-0420-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33e3/331558/4fdde2214470/nar00210-0421-a.jpg

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1
Integrated R2 sequence in mitochondria of fertile B37N maize encodes and expresses a 130 kD polypeptide similar to that encoded by the S2 episome of S-type male sterile plants.可育的B37N玉米线粒体中的整合R2序列编码并表达一种130kD的多肽,该多肽与S型雄性不育植株的S2附加体所编码的多肽相似。
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S2 episome of maize mitochondria encodes a 130-kilodalton protein found in male sterile and fertile plants.玉米线粒体 S2 质体编码一个 130 千道尔顿的蛋白质,该蛋白存在于雄性不育和可育植物中。
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本文引用的文献

1
Cytoplasmic Reversion of cms-S in Maize: Association with a Transpositional Event.玉米cms-S的细胞质回复:与转座事件的关联
Science. 1980 Aug 29;209(4460):1021-3. doi: 10.1126/science.209.4460.1021.
2
Classification of Normal and Male-Sterile Cytoplasms in Maize. II. Electrophoretic Analysis of DNA Species in Mitochondria.玉米正常细胞质和雄性不育细胞质的分类。Ⅱ.线粒体 DNA 物种的电泳分析。
Genetics. 1980 Jun;95(2):451-8. doi: 10.1093/genetics/95.2.451.
3
S2 episome of maize mitochondria encodes a 130-kilodalton protein found in male sterile and fertile plants.
玉米线粒体 S2 质体编码一个 130 千道尔顿的蛋白质,该蛋白存在于雄性不育和可育植物中。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Nov;84(22):7861-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.22.7861.
4
Nucleotide sequence of the S-2 mitochondrial DNA from the S cytoplasm of maize.玉米 S 细胞质中 S-2 线粒体 DNA 的核苷酸序列。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jul;80(13):4055-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.13.4055.
5
Unique DNA associated with mitochondria in the "S"-type cytoplasm of male-sterile maize.与雄性不育玉米“S”型细胞质中线粒体相关的独特DNA。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Jul;74(7):2904-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.7.2904.
6
A protein specific to mitochondria from S-type male-sterile cytoplasm of maize is encoded by an episomal DNA.玉米 S 型细胞质雄性不育系线粒体特异蛋白由附加体 DNA 编码。
EMBO J. 1986 Nov;5(11):2775-80. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1986.tb04567.x.
7
One-step purification of hybrid proteins which have beta-galactosidase activity.具有β-半乳糖苷酶活性的杂合蛋白的一步纯化。
Gene. 1984 Jul-Aug;29(1-2):27-31. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(84)90162-8.
8
Cytoplasmic male sterility in maize.玉米的细胞质雄性不育
Annu Rev Genet. 1983;17:27-48. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.17.120183.000331.
9
Protein synthesis by isolated plant mitochondria.离体植物线粒体的蛋白质合成
Methods Enzymol. 1983;97:476-84. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(83)97156-2.
10
Easy identification of cDNA clones.cDNA克隆的轻松鉴定。
EMBO J. 1983;2(10):1791-4. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1983.tb01659.x.