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热敏磁性阳离子脂质体共递送阿霉素和SATB1 shRNA用于胃癌治疗

Co-delivery of doxorubicin and SATB1 shRNA by thermosensitive magnetic cationic liposomes for gastric cancer therapy.

作者信息

Peng Zhao, Wang Chenxiao, Fang Erhu, Lu Xiaoming, Wang Guobin, Tong Qiang

机构信息

Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2014 Mar 27;9(3):e92924. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0092924. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

In previous a study, we had developed a novel thermosensitive magnetic delivery system based on liposomes. This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of this system for the co-delivery of both drugs and genes to the same cell and its anti-tumor effects on gastric cancer. Doxorubicin (DOX) and SATB1 shRNA vector were loaded into the co-delivery system, and in vitro DOX thermosensitive release activity, targeted gene silencing efficiency, targeted cellular uptake, in vitro cytotoxicity, as well as in vivo anti-tumor activity were determined. The results showed that this co-delivery system had desirable targeted delivery efficacy, DOX thermosensitive release and SATB1 gene silencing. Moreover, the co-delivery of DOX and SATB1 shRNA exhibited enhanced activity to inhibit gastric cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo, compared to single delivery. In conclusion, the novel thermosensitive magnetic drug and gene co-delivery system has promising application in combined chemotherapy and gene therapy for gastric cancer.

摘要

在之前的一项研究中,我们开发了一种基于脂质体的新型热敏磁性递送系统。本研究旨在评估该系统将药物和基因共同递送至同一细胞的效率及其对胃癌的抗肿瘤作用。将阿霉素(DOX)和SATB1 shRNA载体载入共同递送系统,并测定体外DOX热敏释放活性、靶向基因沉默效率、靶向细胞摄取、体外细胞毒性以及体内抗肿瘤活性。结果表明,该共同递送系统具有理想的靶向递送效果、DOX热敏释放和SATB1基因沉默效果。此外,与单一递送相比,DOX和SATB1 shRNA的共同递送在体外和体内均表现出增强的抑制胃癌细胞生长的活性。总之,新型热敏磁性药物和基因共同递送系统在胃癌的联合化疗和基因治疗中具有广阔的应用前景。

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