Faculty of Nursing, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan,
J Autism Dev Disord. 2014 Sep;44(9):2257-63. doi: 10.1007/s10803-014-2110-1.
The World Health Organization's Quality of Life Questionnaire-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) has been used in many studies that target parents of children with Autistic Disorder. However, the measure has yet to be validated and adapted to this sample group whose daily experiences are considered substantially different from those of parents of children with typical development and parents of children with other disabilities. Therefore, this study was designed to examine the psychometric properties and the theoretical structure of the WHOQOL-BREF with a sample of 184 parents of children with Autistic Disorder. The factor structure for the WHOQOL-BREF was examined using exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Our analyses provided no evidence of a better model than the original 4-domain model. Nevertheless, some items in the measure were re-distributed to different domains based on theoretical meanings and/or clean loading criteria. The new model structure gained the measure's required validity with parents of children with Autistic Disorder.
世界卫生组织生活质量问卷简表(WHOQOL-BREF)已被广泛应用于许多研究中,这些研究的对象是自闭症儿童的父母。然而,该测量工具尚未针对这一特殊群体进行验证和调整,因为这些父母的日常体验与具有典型发展和其他残疾儿童的父母有很大的不同。因此,本研究旨在通过对 184 名自闭症儿童父母的样本,检验 WHOQOL-BREF 的心理测量特性和理论结构。使用探索性和验证性因子分析来检验 WHOQOL-BREF 的因子结构。我们的分析结果表明,没有比原始的四维度模型更好的模型。然而,根据理论意义和/或干净的负荷标准,该测量中的一些项目被重新分配到不同的维度。新的模型结构为自闭症儿童的父母提供了该测量所需的有效性。