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护理角色的转变:评估一种以个人为中心的方法,以支持社区中的家庭护理人员。

Transitions in caregiving: evaluating a person-centered approach to supporting family caregivers in the community.

作者信息

Sundar Vidyalakshmi, Fox Susan W, Phillips Kimberly G

机构信息

a Institute on Disability, University of New Hampshire , Durham , New Hampshire , USA.

出版信息

J Gerontol Soc Work. 2014;57(6-7):750-65. doi: 10.1080/01634372.2013.847885. Epub 2014 May 12.

Abstract

Caregivers of older adults provide a wide range of informal supports and services that enable older adults to continue living in the community. This study describes the use of a multicomponent intervention combined with a person-centered approach to assist caregivers of older adults in the community. Four hundred and eighteen caregiver and care recipient dyads participated in this study and their outcomes related to burden, depression, well-being, and care recipient functional status were evaluated. The findings suggest that adult child and spousal caregivers experience burden differently. Programs designed to support caregivers must tailor services to the unique needs of adult child and spousal caregivers.

摘要

老年人的照料者提供了广泛的非正式支持和服务,使老年人能够继续在社区生活。本研究描述了一种多成分干预措施与以人为主的方法相结合的应用,以协助社区中老年人的照料者。418对照料者与受照料者参与了本研究,并对他们在负担、抑郁、幸福感以及受照料者功能状态方面的结果进行了评估。研究结果表明,成年子女照料者和配偶照料者所经历的负担有所不同。旨在支持照料者的项目必须根据成年子女照料者和配偶照料者的独特需求来调整服务。

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