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在暴饮暴食方面的种族/民族差异:亚裔美国人和非拉丁裔白种人中的障碍流行率、症状表现和寻求帮助情况。

Racial/Ethnic disparities in binge eating: disorder prevalence, symptom presentation, and help-seeking among Asian Americans and non-Latino Whites.

机构信息

Angela Lee-Winn, Tamar Mendelson, and Ramin Mojtabai are with the Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 2014 Jul;104(7):1263-5. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.301932. Epub 2014 May 15.

Abstract

Asian Americans are more likely than non-Latino Whites to report binge eating, but are equally likely to meet binge eating disorder (BED) criteria. Using nationally representative data, we assessed whether differences in symptom reporting contributed to this disparity. Asian Americans were less likely than Whites to endorse BED symptoms related to distress or loss of control despite a higher prevalence of binge eating; they were also less likely to receive services for eating problems. Findings suggest cultural differences might lead to under-recognition of binge eating in Asian Americans.

摘要

亚裔美国人比非拉丁裔白人更有可能报告暴食,但他们符合暴食障碍(BED)标准的可能性相同。使用全国代表性数据,我们评估了症状报告的差异是否导致了这种差异。尽管亚裔美国人暴食的发生率较高,但他们报告与痛苦或失控相关的 BED 症状的可能性低于白人;他们也不太可能因饮食问题而接受治疗。研究结果表明,文化差异可能导致亚裔美国人对暴食的认识不足。

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