原地老化：将愿望与现实融合。

Aging in place: merging desire with reality.

机构信息

Donald W. Reynolds Center of Geriatric Nursing Excellence, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center College of Nursing, 1100 North Stonewall, Oklahoma City, OK 73117, USA.

出版信息

Nurs Clin North Am. 2014 Jun;49(2):123-31. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2014.02.001.

DOI:10.1016/j.cnur.2014.02.001

PMID:24846462

Abstract

Barriers to aging in place include physical mobility and transportation limitations, isolation related loneliness and depression, diminishing health status, housing quality, finances, and caregiving resources. The scope of the aging demographic shift, economic consequences and loss of quality of life urge adoption of such successful approaches as the life course model. Desirable aging in place provides person-centered quality of living that is independence-effective and affordable. Systematic community-centered and person-centered approaches are crucial to accomplishing the central actions of the life course model. Not only are the actions necessary, they are interactive, interdependent, and strategic in supporting one another.

摘要

阻碍居家养老的因素包括身体活动能力和交通限制、与孤独和抑郁相关的隔离、健康状况下降、住房质量、财务状况和护理资源。人口老龄化的范围、经济后果和生活质量的下降促使人们采用成功的方法，如生命历程模型。理想的居家养老提供以个人为中心的生活质量，实现独立、有效和负担得起。系统的以社区为中心和以人为中心的方法对于实现生命历程模型的核心行动至关重要。这些行动不仅是必要的，而且是相互作用、相互依存和相互支持的战略。