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[对巴西南里奥格兰德州农村地区各市学校食品中纳入家庭农业有机食品的评估]

[Evaluation of the inclusion of organic food from family-based agriculture in school food in municipalities of rural territories of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil].

作者信息

dos Santos Fernanda, Fernandes Patrícia Fogaça, Rockett Fernanda Camboim, de Oliveira Ana Beatriz Almeida

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2014 May;19(5):1429-36. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232014195.14982013.

Abstract

Organic food enables the promotion of Food and Nutritional Safety (FNS) and sustainable regional development. In this context, the National School Food Program (NSFD) seeks to comply with the requirements of FNS. This study evaluated the inclusion of organic food in school food in the municipalities of rural territories of the state of Rio Grande do Sul by means of interviews with local managers. Eight territories were visited, albeit of its 153 municipalities only 102 comprised the sample for this study. Of these, 20.58% said they buy organic produce from family farms. The Center South Territory revealed the highest percentage of purchase, in which 40% of the municipalities visited purchased organic produce, followed by the Center Mountain Territory with 33.3%, while the lowest percentage was 7.1% in the Countryside Territory. The study identified the need for intersectoral action to develop organic production, as well as stimulate the consumption of these foods in the school environment, in order to meet the requirements of FNS.

摘要

有机食品有助于促进食品与营养安全(FNS)以及区域可持续发展。在此背景下,国家学校食品计划(NSFD)力求符合食品与营养安全的要求。本研究通过与当地管理人员访谈,评估了巴西南部里奥格兰德州农村地区各市学校食品中有机食品的纳入情况。共走访了8个地区,尽管该州153个市中只有102个构成了本研究的样本。其中,20.58%表示他们从家庭农场购买有机农产品。中南地区的购买比例最高,在所走访的市中有40%购买有机农产品,其次是中山地区,为33.3%,而农村地区的比例最低,为7.1%。该研究确定需要采取跨部门行动来发展有机生产,并刺激学校环境中这些食品的消费,以满足食品与营养安全的要求。

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