Percept Mot Skills. 2014 Apr;118(2):447-61. doi: 10.2466/25.10.PMS.118k16w4.
The goal was to investigate the influence of balance, jumping power, reactive-strength, speed, and morphological variables on five different agility performances in early pubescent boys (N = 71). The predictors included body height and mass, countermovement and broad jumps, overall stability index, 5 m sprint, and bilateral side jumps test of reactive strength. Forward stepwise regressions calculated on 36 randomly selected participants explained 47% of the variance in performance of the forward-backward running test, 50% of the 180 degrees turn test, 55% of the 20 yd. shuttle test, 62% of the T-shaped course test, and 44% of the zig-zag test, with the bilateral side jumps as the single best predictor. Regression models were cross-validated using the second half of the sample (n = 35). Correlation between predicted and achieved scores did not provide statistically significant validation statistics for the continuous-movement zig-zag test. Further study is needed to assess other predictors of agility in early pubescent boys.
目的在于研究平衡、跳跃力量、反应力量、速度和形态变量对 71 名早期青春期男孩的 5 种不同敏捷表现的影响。预测因子包括身高和体重、深蹲跳和立定跳远、整体稳定性指数、5 米冲刺和双侧反应力量的侧跳测试。对 36 名随机选择的参与者进行的逐步向前回归解释了前向后跑测试成绩的 47%、180 度转身测试成绩的 50%、20 码穿梭测试成绩的 55%、T 形路线测试成绩的 62%和之字跑测试成绩的 44%,双侧侧跳是唯一最好的预测因子。使用样本的后半部分(n=35)对回归模型进行了交叉验证。预测得分和实际得分之间的相关性并未为连续运动之字跑测试提供具有统计学意义的验证统计数据。需要进一步研究来评估早期青春期男孩敏捷性的其他预测因子。