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兵役对创造力表现的启动效应。

The priming effect of military service on creativity performance.

作者信息

Chiu Fa-Chung, Tu Priscilla L P

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 2014 Apr;114(2):509-27. doi: 10.2466/21.PR0.114k22w1.

Abstract

This study investigated the service priming effect on creativity performance. In three experiments, the service priming was manipulated in three ways (Army priming, Air Force priming, and a Neutral condition). Participants' performances on the Chinese Remote Associates Test (CRAT), insight problems, and critical thinking problems were accordingly measured in each experiment. Results showed that the Air Force priming improved creativity and the Army priming enhanced critical thinking. The results suggest that the constructions and processes of these two manipulations are different. In addition, results also suggested that the branch of military service moderates the relationship between the service priming and the performance of creativity.

摘要

本研究调查了服务启动对创造力表现的影响。在三个实验中,以三种方式进行服务启动(陆军启动、空军启动和中性条件)。在每个实验中,相应地测量了参与者在中国远距离联想测验(CRAT)、顿悟问题和批判性思维问题上的表现。结果表明,空军启动提高了创造力,陆军启动增强了批判性思维。结果表明,这两种启动方式的构建和过程是不同的。此外,结果还表明,军种调节了服务启动与创造力表现之间的关系。

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