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当代美学镍钛丝:它们产生的力相同吗?

Contemporary esthetic nickel-titanium wires: do they deliver the same forces?

作者信息

Washington Bradford, Evans Carla A, Viana Grace, Bedran-Russo Ana, Megremis Spiro

机构信息

a  Private practice, New York, NY.

出版信息

Angle Orthod. 2015 Jan;85(1):95-101. doi: 10.2319/092513-701.1.

DOI:10.2319/092513-701.1
PMID:24901067
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8634813/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To test for differences in loading and unloading forces delivered by six coated nickel-titanium wires and their noncoated equivalents.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

From six commercial companies, 0.016-inch diameter round and 0.016 × 0.022-inch rectangular cross-section nickel-titanium wires were procured "as is": Rocky Mountain Orthodontics (Denver, Colo), TP Orthodontics (La Porte, Ind), American Orthodontics (AO; Sheboygan, Wis), G&H (Franklin, Ind), Opal Orthodontics (South Jordan, Utah), and Forestadent USA (St Louis, Mo) (round only). The wires were evaluated using a three-point bending test based on the method in ISO Standard 15841.

RESULTS

No statistically significant differences (P > .05) in force values were found between coated and noncoated wires, listed by deflection in three-point bending, for these specific groups: 1 mm, TP round; 2 mm, TP round and G&H rectangular; 3 mm, G&H round and G&H rectangular; 2.5 mm,TP round and G&H rectangular; 1.5 mm, TP round, G&H round, G&H rectangular, and AO rectangular; and 0.5 mm, AO rectangular and G&H round.

CONCLUSION

Some manufacturers market esthetic wires delivering forces similar to the equivalent noncoated wires, when tested according to a standard three-point bend method.

摘要

目的

测试六种涂层镍钛丝及其未涂层对照丝在加载和卸载力方面的差异。

材料与方法

从六家商业公司采购了直径0.016英寸的圆形和0.016×0.022英寸矩形横截面的镍钛丝,原样采购:落基山正畸公司(科罗拉多州丹佛)、TP正畸公司(印第安纳州拉波特)、美国正畸公司(AO;威斯康星州希博伊根)、G&H公司(印第安纳州富兰克林)、蛋白石正畸公司(犹他州南乔丹)和美国福雷斯塔登特公司(密苏里州圣路易斯)(仅圆形)。根据ISO标准15841中的方法,使用三点弯曲试验对这些丝进行评估。

结果

对于这些特定组,在三点弯曲挠度列出的涂层丝和未涂层丝之间,未发现力值有统计学显著差异(P>.05):1毫米,TP圆形;2毫米,TP圆形和G&H矩形;3毫米,G&H圆形和G&H矩形;2.5毫米,TP圆形和G&H矩形;1.5毫米,TP圆形、G&H圆形、G&H矩形和AO矩形;以及0.5毫米,AO矩形和G&H圆形。

结论

根据标准三点弯曲方法测试时,一些制造商销售的美观丝所传递的力与等效的未涂层丝相似。

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Aesthetic nickel titanium wires--how much do they deliver?审美镍钛丝——能带来多大的效果?
Eur J Orthod. 2012 Oct;34(5):603-9. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjr089. Epub 2011 Jul 26.
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Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1999 Apr;115(4):390-5. doi: 10.1016/s0889-5406(99)70257-x.
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