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本文引用的文献

1
El Niño Southern Oscillation and leptospirosis outbreaks in New Caledonia.厄尔尼诺南方涛动与新喀里多尼亚钩端螺旋体病暴发。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2014 Apr 17;8(4):e2798. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002798. eCollection 2014 Apr.
2
Sero-prevalence and risk factors for leptospirosis in abattoir workers in New Zealand.新西兰屠宰场工人钩端螺旋体病的血清流行率及危险因素
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2014 Feb 5;11(2):1756-75. doi: 10.3390/ijerph110201756.
3
Household characteristics associated with rodent presence and Leptospira infection in rural and urban communities from Southern Chile.与智利南部农村和城市社区啮齿动物存在和钩端螺旋体感染相关的家庭特征。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2014 Mar;90(3):497-506. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.13-0334. Epub 2014 Jan 20.
4
Rapid tests for diagnosis of leptospirosis: current tools and emerging technologies.快速诊断钩端螺旋体病的检测方法:现有工具和新兴技术。
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2014 Jan;78(1):1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.09.012. Epub 2013 Oct 1.
5
Epidemiological study of animal leptospirosis in new caledonia.新喀里多尼亚动物钩端螺旋体病的流行病学研究
Vet Med Int. 2013;2013:826834. doi: 10.1155/2013/826834. Epub 2013 Feb 28.
6
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to Leptospirosis among urban slum residents in Brazil.巴西城市贫民窟居民与钩端螺旋体病相关的知识、态度和实践。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2013 Feb;88(2):359-63. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2012.12-0245. Epub 2012 Dec 26.
7
Leptospirosis outbreaks in Nicaragua: identifying critical areas and exploring drivers for evidence-based planning.尼加拉瓜的钩端螺旋体病疫情:确定关键地区并探索基于证据的规划驱动因素。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2012 Oct 26;9(11):3883-910. doi: 10.3390/ijerph9113883.
8
Leptospirosis among hospitalized febrile patients in northern Tanzania.坦桑尼亚北部住院发热患者中的钩端螺旋体病。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2011 Aug;85(2):275-81. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2011.11-0176.
9
Leptospirosis: an emerging public health problem.钩端螺旋体病:一个新出现的公共卫生问题。
Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 2011 Feb 4;86(6):45-50.
10
Antibiotic prophylaxis for leptospirosis.钩端螺旋体病的抗生素预防
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Jul 8(3):CD007342. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007342.pub2.

一项全球抗击钩端螺旋体病的多学科、多部门倡议:全球钩端螺旋体病环境行动网络(GLEAN)。

A global, multi-disciplinary, multi-sectorial initiative to combat leptospirosis: Global Leptospirosis Environmental Action Network (GLEAN).

作者信息

Durski Kara N, Jancloes Michel, Chowdhary Tej, Bertherat Eric

机构信息

World Health Organization, Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland.

Health and Climate Foundation, 1425 K St. NW Suite 350, Washington, DC 20005, USA.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2014 Jun 5;11(6):6000-8. doi: 10.3390/ijerph110606000.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph110606000
PMID:24905245
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4078561/
Abstract

Leptospirosis has emerged as a major public health problem in both animals and humans. The true burden of this epidemic and endemic disease is likely to be grossly under-estimated due to the non-specific clinical presentations of the disease and the difficulty of laboratory confirmation. The complexity that surrounds the transmission dynamics, particularly in epidemic situations, requires a coordinated, multi-disciplinary effort. Therefore, the Global Leptospirosis Environmental Action Network (GLEAN) was developed to improve global and local strategies of how to predict, prevent, detect, and intervene in leptospirosis outbreaks in order to prevent and control leptospirosis in high-risk populations.

摘要

钩端螺旋体病已成为动物和人类的一个主要公共卫生问题。由于该疾病临床表现不具特异性且实验室确诊困难,这种流行病和地方病的实际负担可能被严重低估。围绕传播动态的复杂性,尤其是在疫情情况下,需要开展协调一致的多学科努力。因此,全球钩端螺旋体病环境行动网络(GLEAN)应运而生,旨在改进全球和地方层面关于如何预测、预防、检测和干预钩端螺旋体病疫情的策略,以便在高危人群中预防和控制钩端螺旋体病。