Dalfardi Behnam, Daneshfard Babak, Nezhad Golnoush Sadat Mahmoudi
Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Research Office for the History of Persian Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Research Center for Traditional Medicine and History of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
J Med Biogr. 2016 Aug;24(3):328-30. doi: 10.1177/0967772014532890. Epub 2014 Jun 9.
The medieval physician, translator and author Abū Zayd Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq al-'Ibādī, best known in the West as Johannitius, is considered the best translator of Greek texts, particularly medical writings, into Arabic. He made great inroads in the art of translation in the Islamic world. In addition to his own translations, Johannitius put significant effort into training pupils and passing knowledge about translation to succeeding generations. He was also a great writer, compiling over 100 books on different subjects, especially medical. Among his own works, the illustrious Kitab al-Ashr Maqalat fil-Ayn (Ten Treatises on the Eye) contains the oldest known illustration of the structure of the eye. It served as the primary source for Galen's theory of vision and subsequent use by Western scholars.
中世纪的医生、翻译家和作家阿布·扎伊德·胡奈因·伊本·伊斯哈格·伊巴迪，在西方最为人所知的名字是约翰尼提乌斯，他被认为是将希腊文本，尤其是医学著作翻译成阿拉伯语的最佳译者。他在伊斯兰世界的翻译艺术领域取得了巨大进展。除了自己的翻译工作，约翰尼提乌斯还投入大量精力培养学生，并将翻译知识传授给后代。他也是一位伟大的作家，编纂了100多本关于不同主题的书籍，尤其是医学方面的。在他自己的著作中，著名的《眼科十论》包含了已知最古老的眼睛结构插图。它是盖伦视觉理论的主要来源，并被西方学者后来使用。
