孕期亲密伴侣暴力筛查
Screening for intimate partner violence during pregnancy.
作者信息
Deshpande Neha A, Lewis-O'Connor Annie
机构信息
Harvard Medical School and Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
出版信息
Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2013;6(3-4):141-8.
Abstract
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is defined as an actual or threatened abuse by an intimate partner that may be physical, sexual, psychological, or emotional in nature. Each year approximately 1.5 million women in the United States report some form of sexual or physical assault by an intimate partner; it is estimated that approximately 324,000 women are pregnant when violence occurs. Pregnancy may present a unique opportunity to identify and screen for patients experiencing IPV. This article provides health care practitioners and clinicians with the most current valid assessment and screening tools for evaluating pregnant women for IPV.
摘要
亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）被定义为亲密伴侣实施的实际或威胁性虐待，其性质可能是身体、性、心理或情感方面的。在美国，每年约有150万女性报告遭受亲密伴侣的某种形式的性侵犯或身体攻击；据估计，暴力发生时约有32.4万女性处于怀孕状态。怀孕可能为识别和筛查遭受亲密伴侣暴力的患者提供独特机会。本文为医护人员和临床医生提供了用于评估孕妇亲密伴侣暴力的最新有效评估和筛查工具。
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