阿尔巴尼亚地拉那地区流行的犬细小病毒和犬冠状病毒毒株的检测与基因特征分析
Detection and genetic characterization of Canine parvovirus and Canine coronavirus strains circulating in district of Tirana in Albania.
作者信息
Cavalli Alessandra, Desario Costantina, Kusi Ilir, Mari Viviana, Lorusso Eleonora, Cirone Francesco, Kumbe Ilirjan, Colaianni Maria Loredana, Buonavoglia Domenico, Decaro Nicola
机构信息
Department of Veterinary Medicine of Bari, University of Bari, Valenzano, Bari, Italy (Cavalli, Desario, Mari, Lorusso, Cirone, Buonavoglia, Decaro).
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Agricultural University, Tirana, Albania (Kusi, Kumbe).
出版信息
J Vet Diagn Invest. 2014 Jul;26(4):563-566. doi: 10.1177/1040638714538965.
An epidemiological survey for Canine parvovirus 2 (CPV-2) and Canine coronavirus (CCoV) was conducted in Albania. A total of 57 fecal samples were collected from diarrheic dogs in the District of Tirana during 2011-2013. The molecular assays detected 53 and 31 CPV- and CCoV-positive specimens, respectively, with mixed CPV-CCoV infections diagnosed in 28 dogs. The most frequently detected CPV type was 2a, whereas IIa was the predominant CCoV subtype. A better comprehension of the CPV-CCoV epidemiology in eastern European countries will help to assess the most appropriate vaccination strategies to prevent disease due to infections with these widespread agents of acute gastroenteritis in the dog.
在阿尔巴尼亚进行了一项关于犬细小病毒2型（CPV - 2）和犬冠状病毒（CCoV）的流行病学调查。2011年至2013年期间，从地拉那区腹泻犬只中总共采集了57份粪便样本。分子检测分别检测到53份CPV阳性样本和31份CCoV阳性样本，28只犬被诊断为CPV - CCoV混合感染。最常检测到的CPV类型是2a型，而IIa是CCoV的主要亚型。更好地了解东欧国家的CPV - CCoV流行病学，将有助于评估最适当的疫苗接种策略，以预防由这些犬急性肠胃炎常见病原体感染引起的疾病。
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