Chaker Nibrass, Bouladi Mejda, Chebil Ahmed, Jemmeli Mehdi, Mghaieth Fatma, El Matri Leila
Department B of Ophthalmology, Hedi Rais Institute of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2014 Apr;5(2):180-2. doi: 10.4103/0976-3147.131673.
The extraocular muscle palsies associated with herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO) are transient, self-limiting conditions, usually seen in elderly patients. There are different treatment recommendations for paralytic complications, but prognosis has generally reported to be favorable. A 75-year-old male patient presented with diplopia. Clinical history revealed left facial vesicular eruptions and pain treated by oral aciclovir 1 week following symptom onset. On examination, we observed cicatricial lesions with crusts involving left hemiface, a limitation in abduction of the left eye, and a superficial punctuate keratitis (SPK) with decreased visual acuity (4/10). Examination of the right eye was unremarkable. Hess screen test confirmed left six nerve palsy.
与眼部带状疱疹(HZO)相关的眼外肌麻痹是短暂的、自限性疾病,多见于老年患者。对于麻痹性并发症有不同的治疗建议,但总体报道预后良好。一名75岁男性患者出现复视。临床病史显示,症状出现1周后,口服阿昔洛韦治疗左面部水疱疹和疼痛。检查时,我们观察到左半侧面部有结痂的瘢痕性病变,左眼外展受限,并有浅表点状角膜炎(SPK),视力下降(4/10)。右眼检查未见异常。Hess屏试验证实左侧第六神经麻痹。