Division of Plastic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Semin Plast Surg. 2014 May;28(2):49-57. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1376260.
tumors and malformations. Vascular tumors are a large and complex group of lesions, especially for clinicians with none or little experience in this field. In the past, these lesions caused a great deal of confusion because many appear analogous to the naked eye. Thankfully, recent advances in diagnostic techniques have helped the medical community to enhance our comprehension, accurately label, diagnose, and treat these lesions. In this article, we will review the most frequent vascular tumors and provide the reader with the tools to properly label, diagnose, and manage these complex lesions.
肿瘤和畸形。血管肿瘤是一大类复杂的病变,对于那些在该领域没有或只有很少经验的临床医生来说尤其如此。在过去,这些病变引起了很大的混淆,因为许多病变从肉眼上看非常相似。谢天谢地,诊断技术的最新进展帮助医学界提高了我们的认识,能够更准确地对这些病变进行标记、诊断和治疗。在本文中,我们将回顾最常见的血管肿瘤,并为读者提供正确标记、诊断和处理这些复杂病变的工具。