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补充芒果可改善肥胖个体的血糖水平。

Mango supplementation improves blood glucose in obese individuals.

作者信息

Evans Shirley F, Meister Maureen, Mahmood Maryam, Eldoumi Heba, Peterson Sandra, Perkins-Veazie Penelope, Clarke Stephen L, Payton Mark, Smith Brenda J, Lucas Edralin A

机构信息

Department of Nutritional Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA.

North Carolina State University Research Campus, Kannapolis, North Carolina, USA.

出版信息

Nutr Metab Insights. 2014 Aug 28;7:77-84. doi: 10.4137/NMI.S17028. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

This pilot study examined the effects of freeze-dried mango (Mangifera indica L.) supplementation on anthropometrics, body composition, and biochemical parameters in obese individuals. Twenty obese adults (11 males and 9 females) ages 20- to 50-years old, received 10 g/day of ground freeze-dried mango pulp for 12 weeks. Anthropometrics, biochemical parameters, and body composition were assessed at baseline and final visits of the study. After 12 weeks, mango supplementation significantly reduced blood glucose in both male (-4.45 mg/dL, P = 0.018) and female (-3.56 mg/dL, P = 0.003) participants. In addition, hip circumference was reduced in male (-3.3 cm, P = 0.048) but not in female participants. However, there were no significant changes in body weight or composition in either gender. Our findings indicate that regular consumption of freeze-dried mango by obese individuals does not negatively impact body weight but provides a positive effect on fasting blood glucose.

摘要

这项初步研究考察了补充冻干芒果(芒果属印度种)对肥胖个体的人体测量学指标、身体成分和生化参数的影响。20名年龄在20至50岁之间的肥胖成年人(11名男性和9名女性),连续12周每天摄入10克磨碎的冻干芒果果肉。在研究的基线和末次访视时评估人体测量学指标、生化参数和身体成分。12周后,补充芒果显著降低了男性(-4.45毫克/分升,P = 0.018)和女性(-3.56毫克/分升,P = 0.003)参与者的血糖。此外,男性的臀围减小了(-3.3厘米,P = 0.048),但女性参与者的臀围没有变化。然而,男女两性的体重或身体成分均无显著变化。我们的研究结果表明,肥胖个体经常食用冻干芒果不会对体重产生负面影响,但对空腹血糖有积极作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2372/4155986/a2bb43530f08/nmi-7-2014-077f1.jpg

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