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改良躯体感知问卷(MSPQ)在背痛患者中的研究。心理测量学特性及预测特性。

Studies of the Modified Somatic Perceptions Questionnaire (MSPQ) in patients with back pain. Psychometric and predictive properties.

作者信息

Deyo R A, Walsh N E, Schoenfeld L S, Ramamurthy S

机构信息

Multipurpose Arthritis Center, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio.

出版信息

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1989 May;14(5):507-10. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198905000-00006.

DOI:10.1097/00007632-198905000-00006
PMID:2524889
Abstract

The Modified Somatic Perceptions Questionnaire (MSPQ) was designed to measure heightened somatic awareness among patients with chronic pain. It was hoped that this questionnaire would help predict therapeutic responses for back pain patients. The reliability, validity, and predictive characteristics of this scale were tested among 97 patients with chronic low-back pain enrolled in a clinical trial of transcutaneous nerve stimulation and stretching exercises. Internal consistency was good (alpha = 0.78), and correlations with the Zung depression scale and certain MMPI scales were significant. Correlations with a baseline functional scale (the Sickness Impact Profile) were stronger than those with the MMPI. Unfortunately, the MSPQ did not correlate with functional outcomes, and was only weakly associated with pain outcomes. Thus, the MSPQ appears to be reliable and valid, but the somatic perceptions it measures may have little relation to patient outcomes.

摘要

改良躯体感知问卷(MSPQ)旨在测量慢性疼痛患者增强的躯体意识。人们希望该问卷能帮助预测背痛患者的治疗反应。在一项经皮神经刺激和伸展运动的临床试验中,对97名慢性下背痛患者测试了该量表的信度、效度和预测特征。内部一致性良好(α = 0.78),与zung抑郁量表和某些明尼苏达多相人格调查表(MMPI)量表的相关性显著。与基线功能量表(疾病影响量表)的相关性比与MMPI的相关性更强。不幸的是,MSPQ与功能结局无关,仅与疼痛结局有微弱关联。因此,MSPQ似乎可靠且有效,但它所测量的躯体感知可能与患者结局关系不大。

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