Caputo Eduardo Lucia, Costa Marcelo Zanusso
Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brasil.
Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brasil.
Rev Bras Reumatol. 2014 Nov-Dec;54(6):467-73. doi: 10.1016/j.rbr.2014.02.008. Epub 2014 Sep 28.
The present study aimed to conduct a review on the association between exercise and quality of life in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. A search was performed in PubMed, SciELO, SpringerLink and Sport Discus databases to identify relevant articles that addressed this association. We used the following descriptors in the English and Portuguese languages: osteoporosis, exercise, menopause, women, physical activity, quality of life/osteoporose, exercício físico, menopausa, mulheres, atividade física, qualidade de vida. Regarding quality of life and physical aspects like muscle strength and balance, with the exception of two studies, all others have reported improvement in quality of life and in physical domain of participants. Intervention with exercise has proved essential to improving the quality of life of women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. Activities that aim at the improvement of muscle strength and balance are essential to prevent falls, and consequently to reduce the incidence of fractures in this population.
本研究旨在对骨质疏松症绝经后女性运动与生活质量之间的关联进行综述。在PubMed、SciELO、SpringerLink和Sport Discus数据库中进行检索，以识别论述这种关联的相关文章。我们使用了英语和葡萄牙语的以下描述词：骨质疏松症、运动、绝经、女性、身体活动、生活质量/osteoporose、体育锻炼、绝经、女性、身体活动、生活质量。关于生活质量以及诸如肌肉力量和平衡等身体方面，除两项研究外，所有其他研究均报告参与者的生活质量和身体状况有所改善。事实证明，运动干预对于改善绝经后骨质疏松症女性的生活质量至关重要。旨在提高肌肉力量和平衡的活动对于预防跌倒至关重要，从而降低该人群骨折的发生率。
