[墨西哥尤卡坦半岛因肠胃炎住院儿童的轮状病毒感染情况]

[Infection caused by rotavirus in children hospitalized because of gastroenteritis in Yucatan, Mexico].

作者信息

Puerto F I, Puerto M R, Polanco G G, Santamaría G

出版信息

Rev Cubana Med Trop. 1989 Jan-Apr;41(1):148-57.

Abstract

A one year study was performed in patients hospitalized by gastroenteritis. The purpose of this study was to determine the rate of gastroenteritis by rotavirus, as well as which subgroups and electropherotypes are the prevailing ones. Electrophoresis technique in polyacrylamide gel was used to detect ribonucleic acid of rotavirus directly obtained from feces. Results indicated that rotavirus was the cause of gastroenteritis in 28.8% of the patients studied; prevailing subgroup II. Four electropherotypes of 34 virus isolated were detected, unlike other countries where have been isolated 19 virus.

摘要

对因肠胃炎住院的患者进行了为期一年的研究。本研究的目的是确定轮状病毒引起肠胃炎的比率，以及哪些亚组和电泳型是主要的。采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳技术直接检测粪便中获得的轮状病毒核糖核酸。结果表明，在研究的患者中，28.8%的肠胃炎是由轮状病毒引起的；主要亚组为II。在分离出的34株病毒中检测到4种电泳型，与其他已分离出19株病毒的国家不同。