Department of Chemistry, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Chennai 600 025, India.
Department of Chemistry, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Chennai 600 025, India.
Int J Biol Macromol. 2015 Mar;74:76-84. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2014.11.036. Epub 2014 Dec 8.
Nano zinc oxide at different concentrations (0.1, 0.3 and 0.5%) and neem essential oil were incorporated into the chitosan polymer by solution cast method to enhance the properties of the bionanocomposite film. The functional groups, crystalline particle size, thermal stability and morphology were determined using FTIR, XRD, TGA and SEM, respectively. The results showed that 0.5% nano zinc oxide incorporated composite film have improved tensile strength, elongation, film thickness, film transparency and decreased water solubility, swelling and barrier properties due to the presence of neem oil and nano zinc oxide in the polymer matrix. Further antibacterial activity by well diffusion assay method was followed against Escherichia coli which were found to have good inhibition effect. In addition to this food quality application were carried against carrot and compared with the commercial film.
纳米氧化锌以不同浓度(0.1%、0.3%和 0.5%)和印楝精油被掺入壳聚糖聚合物中,通过溶液浇铸法来提高生物纳米复合材料薄膜的性能。使用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、X 射线衍射(XRD)、热重分析(TGA)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)分别确定官能团、晶体粒径、热稳定性和形态。结果表明,由于纳米氧化锌和印楝精油存在于聚合物基质中,0.5%纳米氧化锌掺入的复合薄膜具有改善的拉伸强度、伸长率、薄膜厚度、薄膜透明度以及降低的水溶性、溶胀性和阻隔性能。通过管扩散法进一步进行了抗菌活性测试,发现其对大肠杆菌具有良好的抑制作用。除此之外,我们还针对胡萝卜进行了食品质量应用,并与商业薄膜进行了比较。
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