Vega Jared S, Escobedo Miguel, Schulte Cynthia R, Rosen Jennifer B, Schauer Stephanie, Wiseman Rachel, Lippold Susan A, Regan Joanna J
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2014 Dec 19;63(50):1211.
In March 2014, CDC identified a possible cluster of four laboratory-confirmed measles cases among passengers transiting a domestic terminal in a U.S. international airport. Through epidemiologic assessments conducted by multiple health departments and investigation of flight itineraries by CDC, all four patients were linked to the same terminal gate during a 4-hour period on January 17, 2014. Patient 1, an unvaccinated man aged 21 years with rash onset February 1, traveled on two domestic flights on January 17 and 18 that connected at the international airport. Patient 2, an unvaccinated man aged 49 years with rash onset February 1, traveled from the airport on January 17. Patient 3, an unvaccinated man aged 19 years with rash onset January 30, traveled domestically with at least a 4-hour layover at the airport on January 17. Patient 4, an unvaccinated man aged 63 years with rash onset February 5, traveled on a flight to the airport on January 17.
2014年3月,美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)在美国一个国际机场的国内航站楼转机乘客中发现了可能由4例实验室确诊麻疹病例组成的聚集性病例。通过多个卫生部门进行的流行病学评估以及CDC对航班行程的调查,所有4名患者在2014年1月17日的4小时内都与同一航站楼登机口有关联。患者1是一名21岁未接种疫苗的男性,2月1日出现皮疹,于1月17日和18日乘坐了两架在该国际机场转机的国内航班。患者2是一名49岁未接种疫苗的男性,2月1日出现皮疹,于1月17日从该机场出发。患者3是一名19岁未接种疫苗的男性,1月30日出现皮疹,1月17日在国内旅行,在该机场至少停留了4小时。患者4是一名63岁未接种疫苗的男性,2月5日出现皮疹,1月17日乘坐航班抵达该机场。