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使用联芳基膦钯(0)配合物在室温下几乎瞬间实现的[(11)C]氰化反应。

Virtually instantaneous, room-temperature [(11)C]-cyanation using biaryl phosphine Pd(0) complexes.

作者信息

Lee Hong Geun, Milner Phillip J, Placzek Michael S, Buchwald Stephen L, Hooker Jacob M

机构信息

Massachusetts Institute of Technology , 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2015 Jan 21;137(2):648-51. doi: 10.1021/ja512115s. Epub 2015 Jan 9.

Abstract

A new radiosynthetic protocol for the preparation of [(11)C]aryl nitriles has been developed. This process is based on the direct reaction of in situ prepared L·Pd(Ar)X complexes (L = biaryl phosphine) with [(11)C]HCN. The strategy is operationally simple, exhibits a remarkably wide substrate scope with short reaction times, and demonstrates superior reactivity compared to previously reported systems. With this procedure, a variety of [(11)C]nitrile-containing pharmaceuticals were prepared with high radiochemical efficiency.

摘要

已开发出一种用于制备[(11)C]芳基腈的新的放射性合成方案。该方法基于原位制备的L·Pd(Ar)X配合物(L = 联芳基膦)与[(11)C]HCN的直接反应。该策略操作简单,底物范围广,反应时间短,与先前报道的体系相比显示出优异的反应活性。通过该方法,以高放射化学效率制备了多种含[(11)C]腈的药物。

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