Oyesanya Tolu O, Ward Earlise C
a School of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Madison , Madison , Wisconsin , USA.
Health Care Women Int. 2016;37(1):45-74. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2015.1005307. Epub 2015 Jan 30.
The prevalence of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in women has recently increased from 25% to 40%. Current literature inadequately captures challenges women face after injury, including depression. The limited focus on depression is problematic as rates of depression are increasing simultaneously with rates of TBI. A disabling symptom of depression is lack of hope; thus, depression, comorbid with TBI, leads to disability among women. Unfortunately, depression and hope among women with TBI has yet to be systematically examined. The purpose of this systematic review is to examine and synthesize current literature focusing on women with TBI, comorbid with depression, and hope.
女性创伤性脑损伤(TBI)的患病率最近已从25%升至40%。当前文献未能充分体现女性受伤后所面临的挑战,包括抑郁症。对抑郁症关注有限是个问题,因为抑郁症发病率与创伤性脑损伤发病率同时在上升。抑郁症的一个致残症状是缺乏希望;因此,与创伤性脑损伤并发的抑郁症会导致女性残疾。不幸的是,创伤性脑损伤女性的抑郁症和希望状况尚未得到系统研究。本系统综述的目的是审视和综合当前聚焦于创伤性脑损伤并发抑郁症及希望状况的女性的文献。