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类风湿性关节炎患者抗氧化剂的摄入量。

Intake of antioxidants in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

作者信息

Silva Bruna Nolasco Siqueira, Araújo Ísis Lucília Santos Borges de, Queiroz Pedrita Mirella Albuquerque, Duarte Angela Luzia Branco Pinto, Burgos Maria Goretti Pessoa de Araújo

机构信息

Postgraduate Program in Child and Adolescent Health, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.

Postgraduate Program in Nutrition, UFPE, Recife, PE, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2014 Nov-Dec;60(6):555-9. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.60.06.014.

DOI:10.1590/1806-9282.60.06.014
PMID:25650856
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to investigate dietary intake of antioxidants in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

METHODS

this is a cross-sectional case series study with 53 women accompanied at the Rheumatology Outpatient Clinic, Hospital das Clínicas/UFPE, from January to October 2012. Demographic and anthropometric parameters (weight, height, body mass index, weight change) were collected by means of a form. The assessment of food consumption was conducted using a semi-quantitative food frequency survey, analyzed according to a food composition table. Database construction and statistical analysis were performed using Excel and SPSS version 18.0, using chi-squared test, Anova, and Student's t-test, at a confidence level of 5%.

RESULTS

the sample was composed of 53 women with a mean age of 54.51 ± 4.24 years and BMI of 25.97 ± 5.94 kg/m². In the sociodemographic variables, statistically significant differences in origin, occupation, and income were observed. Daily consumption showed significance for vitamins A, C, and zinc. In adults, vitamins A and C were in accordance with recommendations, while in the elderly a low intake of vitamin E and selenium was observed. The relation between vitamin E and origin was significant.

CONCLUSION

the sample was composed of 53 women with a mean age of 54.51 ± 4.24 years and BMI of 25.97 ± 5.94 kg/m². In the sociodemographic variables, statistically significant differences in origin, occupation, and income were observed. Daily consumption showed significance for vitamins A, C, and zinc. In adults, vitamins A and C were in accordance with recommendations, while in the elderly a low intake of vitamin E and selenium was observed. The relation between vitamin E and origin was significant.

摘要

目的

调查类风湿关节炎患者抗氧化剂的膳食摄入量。

方法

这是一项横断面病例系列研究,研究对象为2012年1月至10月在累西腓联邦大学临床医院风湿病门诊就诊的53名女性。通过表格收集人口统计学和人体测量学参数(体重、身高、体重指数、体重变化)。使用半定量食物频率调查问卷进行食物消费评估,并根据食物成分表进行分析。使用Excel和SPSS 18.0版进行数据库构建和统计分析,采用卡方检验、方差分析和学生t检验,置信水平为5%。

结果

样本由53名女性组成,平均年龄为54.51±4.24岁,体重指数为25.97±5.94kg/m²。在社会人口统计学变量方面,观察到出身、职业和收入存在统计学显著差异。日常摄入量显示维生素A、C和锌具有显著性。在成年人中,维生素A和C符合推荐摄入量,而在老年人中观察到维生素E和硒的摄入量较低。维生素E与出身之间的关系具有显著性。

结论

样本由53名女性组成,平均年龄为54.51±4.24岁,体重指数为25.97±5.94kg/m²。在社会人口统计学变量方面,观察到出身、职业和收入存在统计学显著差异。日常摄入量显示维生素A、C和锌具有显著性。在成年人中,维生素A和C符合推荐摄入量,而在老年人中观察到维生素E和硒的摄入量较低。维生素E与出身之间的关系具有显著性。

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