Weidlich Christopher P, Ugarriza Doris N
Center for Nursing Science and Clinical Inquiry, Brooke Army Medical Center, Joint Base San Antonio, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234.
University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, 5030 Brunson Drive, Coral Gables, FL 33126.
Mil Med. 2015 Mar;180(3):290-5. doi: 10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00216.
The Care Provider Support Program (CPSP) was created as a way to improve the resiliency of military health care providers. The purpose of this pilot study was to update what is currently known about the resiliency, coping, and compassion fatigue of military and civilian registered nurses, licensed practical nurses (LPNs), and medics who treat wounded Soldiers and whether these factors can be improved over a sustained period of time.
A prospective cohort pilot study was implemented to investigate the long-term effects of CPSP training on military and civilian nurses, LPNs, and medics (n = 93) at an Army Medical Center utilizing the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, the Ways of Coping Questionnaire, and Professional Quality of Life Questionnaire. Twenty-eight participants returned follow-up questionnaires.
CPSP was significant in reducing burnout as measured by the Professional Quality of Life questionnaire, leading to decreased compassion fatigue. CPSP training did not affect resiliency scores on the Connor-Davidson resilience scale or coping scores as measured by the Ways of Coping Questionnaire.
on the basis of the results of this study, CPSP training was effective in reducing burnout, which often leads to decreased compassion fatigue in a group of military and civilian registered nurses, LPNs, and medics.
护理人员支持计划（CPSP）旨在提高军事医疗护理人员的适应能力。本试点研究的目的是更新目前关于治疗受伤士兵的军事和文职注册护士、执业护士（LPN）以及医护兵的适应能力、应对方式和同情疲劳的认知，以及这些因素在一段持续时间内是否能够得到改善。
在一家陆军医疗中心开展了一项前瞻性队列试点研究，以调查CPSP培训对军事和文职护士、LPN以及医护兵（n = 93）的长期影响，研究使用了康纳-戴维森适应能力量表、应对方式问卷和生活质量专业问卷。28名参与者返回了随访问卷。
根据生活质量专业问卷的测量结果，CPSP在减轻职业倦怠方面具有显著效果，从而减少了同情疲劳。CPSP培训并未影响康纳-戴维森适应能力量表上的适应能力得分，也未影响应对方式问卷所测量的应对得分。
基于本研究结果，CPSP培训在减轻职业倦怠方面是有效的，职业倦怠往往会导致一组军事和文职注册护士、LPN以及医护兵的同情疲劳减少。
