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蛋白质成像。在环境条件下的单蛋白质自旋共振波谱学。

Protein imaging. Single-protein spin resonance spectroscopy under ambient conditions.

机构信息

Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Hefei 230026, China. Joint Laboratory of Quantum Biophysics, USTC Institute of Biophysics and Chinese Academy of Sciences. Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, USTC, Hefei 230026, China.

Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Hefei 230026, China. Joint Laboratory of Quantum Biophysics, USTC Institute of Biophysics and Chinese Academy of Sciences.

出版信息

Science. 2015 Mar 6;347(6226):1135-8. doi: 10.1126/science.aaa2253.

Abstract

Magnetic resonance is essential in revealing the structure and dynamics of biomolecules. However, measuring the magnetic resonance spectrum of single biomolecules has remained an elusive goal. We demonstrate the detection of the electron spin resonance signal from a single spin-labeled protein under ambient conditions. As a sensor, we use a single nitrogen vacancy center in bulk diamond in close proximity to the protein. We measure the orientation of the spin label at the protein and detect the impact of protein motion on the spin label dynamics. In addition, we coherently drive the spin at the protein, which is a prerequisite for studies involving polarization of nuclear spins of the protein or detailed structure analysis of the protein itself.

摘要

磁共振在揭示生物分子的结构和动力学方面至关重要。然而,测量单个生物分子的磁共振谱仍然是一个难以实现的目标。我们证明了在环境条件下检测到单个自旋标记蛋白的电子自旋共振信号。作为传感器,我们使用靠近蛋白质的体金刚石中的单个氮空位中心。我们测量了蛋白质中自旋标记的方向,并检测了蛋白质运动对自旋标记动力学的影响。此外,我们还对蛋白质中的自旋进行了相干驱动,这是研究蛋白质核自旋极化或蛋白质本身详细结构分析的前提条件。

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