• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

“通过眼睛解读心理”测试:波斯语版本的心理测量特性及重测信度研究

The "Reading the Mind in the Eyes" Test: Investigation of Psychometric Properties and Test-Retest Reliability of the Persian Version.

作者信息

Khorashad Behzad S, Baron-Cohen Simon, Roshan Ghasem M, Kazemian Mojtaba, Khazai Ladan, Aghili Zahra, Talaei Ali, Afkhamizadeh Mozhgan

机构信息

Evolution and Human Behaviour Group, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Centre, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, No. 17, Toufigh 9 Lane, Shahid Sadeghi Blv., 91858-84714, Mashhad, Iran,

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2015 Sep;45(9):2651-66. doi: 10.1007/s10803-015-2427-4.

DOI:10.1007/s10803-015-2427-4
PMID:25832800
Abstract

The psychometric properties of the Persian "Reading the Mind in the Eyes" test were investigated, so were the predictions from the Empathizing-Systemizing theory of psychological sex differences. Adults aged 16-69 years old (N = 545, female = 51.7 %) completed the test online. The analysis of items showed them to be generally acceptable. Test-retest reliability, as measured by Intra-class correlation coefficient, was 0.735 with a 95 % CI of (0.514, 0.855). The percentage of agreement for each item in the test-retest was satisfactory and the mean difference between test-retest scores was -0.159 (SD = 3.42). However, the internal consistency of Persian version, calculated by Cronbach's alpha (0.371), was poor. Females scored significantly higher than males but academic degree and field of study had no significant effect.

摘要

研究了波斯语版“读心术(眼睛解读)”测试的心理测量特性,以及共情系统化心理性别差异理论的预测。16 - 69岁的成年人(N = 545,女性占51.7%)在线完成了该测试。项目分析表明这些项目总体上是可接受的。以组内相关系数衡量的重测信度为0.735,95%置信区间为(0.514, 0.855)。重测中每个项目的一致百分比令人满意,重测分数之间的平均差异为 - 0.159(标准差 = 3.42)。然而,用克朗巴哈系数计算的波斯语版本的内部一致性较差(0.371)。女性得分显著高于男性,但学术学位和研究领域没有显著影响。

相似文献

1
The "Reading the Mind in the Eyes" Test: Investigation of Psychometric Properties and Test-Retest Reliability of the Persian Version.“通过眼睛解读心理”测试:波斯语版本的心理测量特性及重测信度研究
J Autism Dev Disord. 2015 Sep;45(9):2651-66. doi: 10.1007/s10803-015-2427-4.
2
The "Reading the Mind in the Eyes" test: systematic review of psychometric properties and a validation study in Italy.“从眼神中读懂心思”测试:心理测量特性的系统评价及在意大利的一项验证研究
Cogn Neuropsychiatry. 2013 Jul;18(4):326-54. doi: 10.1080/13546805.2012.721728. Epub 2012 Oct 30.
3
Reliability, validity, and responsiveness of the Persian version of Shoulder Activity Scale in a group of patients with shoulder disorders.波斯语版肩部活动量表在一组肩部疾病患者中的信度、效度及反应度
Disabil Rehabil. 2015;37(19):1777-82. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2014.981303. Epub 2014 Nov 10.
4
Decisional Balance Inventory (DBI) Adolescent Form for Smoking: Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version.吸烟决策平衡量表青少年版(DBI):波斯语版本的心理测量特性
BMC Public Health. 2017 May 25;17(1):507. doi: 10.1186/s12889-017-4425-2.
5
Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and validity of the Persian version of the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool.《坎伯兰踝关节不稳定工具》波斯语版本的跨文化适应性、信度和效度
Disabil Rehabil. 2017 Aug;39(16):1644-1649. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2016.1207105. Epub 2016 Jul 14.
6
Cross-Cultural Adaptation, Reliability and Validity Study of the Persian Version of the Clinical COPD Questionnaire.慢性阻塞性肺疾病临床问卷波斯语版的跨文化适应、信度和效度研究
Acta Med Iran. 2016 Aug;54(8):518-524.
7
A Persian version of Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index.老年口腔健康评估指数的波斯语版本。
Gerodontology. 2016 Sep;33(3):335-41. doi: 10.1111/ger.12161. Epub 2014 Oct 15.
8
Psychometric properties of a Persian-language version of the Beck Depression Inventory--Second edition: BDI-II-PERSIAN.贝克抑郁量表第二版波斯语版本的心理测量学特性:BDI-II-波斯语版
Depress Anxiety. 2005;21(4):185-92. doi: 10.1002/da.20070.
9
Health-related quality of life in young adult patients with rheumatoid arthritis in Iran: reliability and validity of the Persian translation of the PedsQL™ 4.0 Generic Core Scales Young Adult Version.伊朗青少年类风湿关节炎患者的健康相关生活质量:PedsQLTM 4.0 通用核心量表青少年版波斯语翻译的信度和效度。
Clin Rheumatol. 2013 Jan;32(1):15-22. doi: 10.1007/s10067-012-2084-3. Epub 2012 Sep 11.
10
"Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test": Translated and Korean Versions.“眼神读心测试”:翻译版及韩语版
Psychiatry Investig. 2021 Apr;18(4):295-303. doi: 10.30773/pi.2020.0289. Epub 2021 Apr 15.

引用本文的文献

1
Are You a Closet Dualist? Evidence From Brief Implicit Association Task.你是一个隐秘的二元论者吗?来自简短内隐联想测验的证据。
Open Mind (Camb). 2025 Jul 26;9:864-884. doi: 10.1162/opmi.a.7. eCollection 2025.
2
Comparison of Theory of Mind between Patients with Major Depressive Disorder and Stimulant-Induced Depressive Disorder.重度抑郁症患者与兴奋剂所致抑郁症患者心理理论的比较
Iran J Psychiatry. 2024 Jan;19(1):21-29. doi: 10.18502/ijps.v19i1.14336.
3
An Evaluation of Cross-Cultural Adaptations of Social Cognition Testing: A Systematic Review.

本文引用的文献

1
Spatial navigation, episodic memory, episodic future thinking, and theory of mind in children with autism spectrum disorder: evidence for impairments in mental simulation?自闭症谱系障碍儿童的空间导航、情景记忆、情景未来思维和心理理论:心理模拟受损的证据?
Front Psychol. 2014 Dec 5;5:1411. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01411. eCollection 2014.
2
The latent structure of cognitive and emotional empathy in individuals with autism, first-degree relatives and typical individuals.自闭症个体、一级亲属和典型个体的认知和情感同理心的潜在结构。
Mol Autism. 2014 Aug 1;5:42. doi: 10.1186/2040-2392-5-42. eCollection 2014.
3
Sex differences in the rapid detection of emotional facial expressions.
社会认知测试跨文化适应评估:系统评价。
Neuropsychol Rev. 2024 Dec;34(4):1048-1094. doi: 10.1007/s11065-023-09616-0. Epub 2023 Nov 17.
4
Is reading fiction associated with a higher mind-reading ability? Two conceptual replication studies in Japan.阅读小说是否与更高的心像能力有关?日本的两项概念复制研究。
PLoS One. 2023 Jun 22;18(6):e0287542. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0287542. eCollection 2023.
5
The illusion of the mind-body divide is attenuated in males.心身二分的幻觉在男性中减弱。
Sci Rep. 2023 Apr 24;13(1):6653. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-33079-1.
6
Sex and age differences in "theory of mind" across 57 countries using the English version of the "Reading the Mind in the Eyes" Test.使用“读心测试”的英文版本,在 57 个国家研究“心理理论”的性别和年龄差异。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023 Jan 3;120(1):e2022385119. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2022385119. Epub 2022 Dec 30.
7
ARAS recent onset acute phase psychosis survey, a prospective observational cohort of first episode psychosis in Iran-the cohort profile.ARAS近期起病急性期精神病调查,伊朗首发精神病的前瞻性观察队列——队列概况。
Schizophrenia (Heidelb). 2022 Nov 19;8(1):101. doi: 10.1038/s41537-022-00295-z.
8
Borderline personality disorder traits and mentalising ability: The self-other social cognition paradox.边缘型人格障碍特质与心理化能力:自我-他人社会认知悖论。
Front Psychiatry. 2022 Oct 20;13:1023348. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1023348. eCollection 2022.
9
Systematic Review on Mentalization as Key Factor in Psychotherapy.心理化作为心理治疗关键因素的系统综述。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Aug 31;18(17):9161. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18179161.
10
Correlates of Social Cognition and Psychopathic Traits in a Community-Based Sample of Males.基于社区的男性样本中社会认知与精神病态特质的相关性
Front Psychol. 2021 Apr 30;12:656299. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.656299. eCollection 2021.
快速识别面部表情中的性别差异。
PLoS One. 2014 Apr 11;9(4):e94747. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0094747. eCollection 2014.
4
Reading literary fiction improves theory of mind.阅读文学小说可提高心理理论能力。
Science. 2013 Oct 18;342(6156):377-80. doi: 10.1126/science.1239918. Epub 2013 Oct 3.
5
Test-retest reliability of the 'Reading the Mind in the Eyes' test: a one-year follow-up study.“读心”测试的重测信度:一项为期一年的随访研究。
Mol Autism. 2013 Sep 11;4(1):33. doi: 10.1186/2040-2392-4-33.
6
Empathy without borders? Cross-cultural heart and mind-reading in first-year medical students.无国界的同理心?一年级医学生的跨文化心灵感应。
Ethiop J Health Sci. 2013 Jul;23(2):113-22.
7
The Reading the Mind in the Eyes test: validation of a French version and exploration of cultural variations in a multi-ethnic city.“眼神读心”测试:法语版的验证及多民族城市中文化差异的探索
Cogn Neuropsychiatry. 2014;19(3):189-204. doi: 10.1080/13546805.2013.823859. Epub 2013 Aug 13.
8
Interrater agreement in the evaluation of discrepant imaging findings with the Radpeer system.Radpeer 系统评估不一致的影像学结果的评价者间一致性。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2012 Dec;199(6):1320-7. doi: 10.2214/AJR.12.8972.
9
The "Reading the Mind in the Eyes" test: systematic review of psychometric properties and a validation study in Italy.“从眼神中读懂心思”测试:心理测量特性的系统评价及在意大利的一项验证研究
Cogn Neuropsychiatry. 2013 Jul;18(4):326-54. doi: 10.1080/13546805.2012.721728. Epub 2012 Oct 30.
10
The Eyes Test as a Measure of Individual Differences: How much of the Variance Reflects Verbal IQ?作为个体差异衡量指标的视力测试:有多少方差反映了言语智商?
Front Psychol. 2012 Jul 5;3:220. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00220. eCollection 2012.