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持续性非卧床腹膜透析中凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌所致腹膜炎的流行病学

The epidemiology of peritonitis caused by coagulase-negative staphylococci in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.

作者信息

Ludlam H A, Noble W C, Marples R R, Bayston R, Phillips I

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, UMDS, St. Thomas' Hospital, London.

出版信息

J Med Microbiol. 1989 Nov;30(3):167-74. doi: 10.1099/00222615-30-3-167.

DOI:10.1099/00222615-30-3-167
PMID:2585472
Abstract

The epidemiology of 10 episodes of CAPD peritonitis caused by coagulase-negative staphylococci was studied. The infecting micro-organism was found in prospective skin swabs in six episodes, widely distributed and as the predominant, or equally predominant, organism at each site but was not detected in swabs taken more than 12 weeks before the episode of peritonitis; this suggests recent acquisition. Infecting strains were no more likely to be adherent or to produce slime than non-infecting strains, nor had they any other characteristic detected in our typing scheme that might lead to their detection before peritonitis developed.

摘要

对由凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌引起的10例连续性不卧床腹膜透析(CAPD)腹膜炎的流行病学进行了研究。在6例病例中,前瞻性皮肤拭子中发现了感染微生物,分布广泛,是每个部位的主要或同等主要的微生物,但在腹膜炎发作前12周以上采集的拭子中未检测到;这表明是近期获得的。感染菌株与非感染菌株相比,附着或产生黏液的可能性并不更高,在我们的分型方案中也没有检测到其他可能导致在腹膜炎发生前被检测到的特征。

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J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Dec;28(12):2779-85. doi: 10.1128/jcm.28.12.2779-2785.1990.
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