Winters Ken C
University of Minnesota & Treatment Research Institute.
J Child Adolesc Subst Abuse. 2015;24(3):134-141. doi: 10.1080/1067828X.2013.777377.
The importance of parents as "interventionists" is supported by reviews of the treatment literature (e.g., Smit, Verdurmen, Monshouwer, & Smit, 2008; Winters, Botzet, Fahnhorst, & Koskey, 2009) as well as the emerging science that home-based initiatives by parents can contribute to desired health changes in adolescents (Fearnow, Chassin, Presson, & Sherman, 1998; Jackson & Dickinson, 2006). Parental influences on an adolescent can include reducing initiation, as well as altering its maintenance if it has started. This paper describes a project aimed helping parents to deal with a teenager who has already started to use alcohol or other drugs. is a home-based, parent-led program aimed at reversing the trajectory of drug use in an already drug-using adolescent. The program's content is organized around motivational enhancement and cognitive behavioral techniques. The ongoing study will also be discussed.
治疗文献综述(例如,Smit、Verdurmen、Monshouwer和Smit,2008年;Winters、Botzet、Fahnhorst和Koskey,2009年)以及新兴科学都支持父母作为“干预者”的重要性,新兴科学表明父母在家中采取的主动措施有助于青少年实现预期的健康转变(Fearnow、Chassin、Presson和Sherman,1998年;Jackson和Dickinson,2006年)。父母对青少年的影响可以包括减少其开始使用(酒精或其他毒品),以及如果已经开始使用则改变其持续使用的情况。本文描述了一个旨在帮助父母应对已经开始使用酒精或其他毒品的青少年的项目。这是一个以家庭为基础、由父母主导的项目,旨在扭转已经吸毒的青少年的吸毒轨迹。该项目的内容围绕动机增强和认知行为技巧进行组织。还将讨论正在进行的研究。