Asano Miho, Preissner Katharine, Duffy Rose, Meixell Maggie, Finlayson Marcia
Miho Asano, PhD, is Postdoctoral Research Fellow, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, ON.
Katharine Preissner, EdD, OTR/L, is Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago.
Am J Occup Ther. 2015 May-Jun;69(3):6903290010p1-8. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2015.015370.
Setting goals can be a valuable skill to self-manage multiple sclerosis (MS) fatigue. A better understanding of the goals set by people with MS after completing a fatigue management program can assist health care professionals with tailoring interventions for clients. This study aimed to describe the focus of goals set by people with MS after a teleconference-delivered fatigue management program and to evaluate the extent to which participants were able to achieve their goals over time. In total, 485 goals were set by 81 participants. Over a follow-up period, 64 participants rated 284 goals regarding progress made toward goal achievement. Approximately 50% of the rated goals were considered achieved. The most common type of goal achieved was that of instrumental activities of daily living. Short-term goals were more likely to be achieved. This study highlights the need for and importance of promoting and teaching goal-setting skills to people with MS.
设定目标可能是自我管理多发性硬化症(MS)疲劳的一项宝贵技能。更好地了解MS患者在完成疲劳管理计划后设定的目标,有助于医疗保健专业人员为客户量身定制干预措施。本研究旨在描述MS患者在通过电话会议提供的疲劳管理计划后设定的目标重点,并评估参与者随着时间推移实现其目标的程度。81名参与者共设定了485个目标。在随访期间,64名参与者对284个目标在实现目标方面取得的进展进行了评分。约50%的已评分目标被认为已实现。最常实现的目标类型是日常生活中的工具性活动。短期目标更有可能实现。本研究强调了向MS患者推广和教授目标设定技能的必要性和重要性。