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癌症幸存者的社交网络与身体活动行为:来自2005年健康信息国家趋势调查的数据。

Social networks and physical activity behaviors among cancer survivors: data from the 2005 Health Information National Trends Survey.

作者信息

Kim Bang Hyun, Wallington Sherrie F, Makambi Kepher H, Adams-Campbell Lucile L

机构信息

a Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center , Georgetown University Medical Center , Washington , District of Columbia , USA.

出版信息

J Health Commun. 2015;20(6):656-62. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2015.1018576. Epub 2015 May 15.

Abstract

The study examined the relation between social networks and physical activity behaviors among cancer survivors. The authors examined 873 cancer survivors (596 women, 277 men) 50 years of age or older who participated in the 2005 Health Information National Trends Survey. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that survivors who talked about health with friends/family were more likely to pay attention to new physical activity recommendations (OR = 2.89, CI [1.01, 8.33]). Female survivors were more likely to pay attention to new physical activity recommendations (OR = 2.65, CI [1.55, 4.53]) and more likely to have seen, heard, or read physical activity/exercise and cancer information within the past 12 months (OR = 2.09, CI [1.13, 3.85]) compared with their male counterparts. For male survivors, those who were a member of at least one community organization were more likely to pay attention to new physical activity/exercise recommendations (OR = 5.31, CI [1.32, 21.22]) than the men who were not members. Overall, cancer survivors with a social network (i.e., talking to family/friends about health) were more likely to pay attention to new exercise recommendations compared with those who did not have a social network. Significant differences were also observed by gender with physical activity levels, knowledge, and attitudes. Social networking is an important component in cancer survivorship and further research is needed to encourage social networking strategies that might facilitate in increasing physical activity behaviors among cancer survivors.

摘要

该研究调查了癌症幸存者的社交网络与身体活动行为之间的关系。作者对873名50岁及以上的癌症幸存者(596名女性,277名男性)进行了调查,这些幸存者参与了2005年的健康信息国家趋势调查。多变量逻辑回归分析显示,与朋友/家人谈论健康的幸存者更有可能关注新的身体活动建议(比值比=2.89,置信区间[1.01, 8.33])。与男性幸存者相比,女性幸存者更有可能关注新的身体活动建议(比值比=2.65,置信区间[1.55, 4.53]),并且在过去12个月内更有可能看到、听到或读到身体活动/锻炼与癌症的信息(比值比=2.09,置信区间[1.13, 3.85])。对于男性幸存者,至少加入一个社区组织的人比未加入的男性更有可能关注新的身体活动/锻炼建议(比值比=5.31,置信区间[1.32, 21.22])。总体而言,与没有社交网络的癌症幸存者相比,有社交网络(即与家人/朋友谈论健康)的癌症幸存者更有可能关注新的锻炼建议。在身体活动水平、知识和态度方面,按性别也观察到了显著差异。社交网络是癌症幸存者生活中的一个重要组成部分,需要进一步研究以鼓励可能有助于增加癌症幸存者身体活动行为的社交网络策略。

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