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大学生在朋友、恋爱伴侣和室友关系中的报复目标:认知与情感的作用。

College Students' Revenge Goals Across Friend, Romantic Partner, and Roommate Contexts: The Role of Interpretations and Emotions.

作者信息

McDonald Kristina L, Asher Steven R

机构信息

University of Alabama.

Duke University.

出版信息

Soc Dev. 2013 Aug;22(3):499-521. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9507.2011.00650.x.

Abstract

Residential college environments provide young people with distinctive relationship opportunities and challenges. A major purpose of the present study was to learn whether college students respond differently to conflict-of-interest vignettes in three different relationship contexts. Students were more likely to make negative interpretations about their romantic partner's behavior than they did about their friend's or roommate's behavior. They were also more likely to feel angry and hurt and to endorse hostile goals and strategies with romantic partners. A second major purpose was to learn about the types of interpretations and emotions associated with revenge goals in conflict-of-interest situations. Results indicated that interpreting the other person's actions as disrespectful and as rejecting was related to revenge goals and also predicted to revenge goals beyond the contributions of anger and hurt feelings.

摘要

住宿学院环境为年轻人提供了独特的人际关系机遇和挑战。本研究的一个主要目的是了解大学生在三种不同关系情境中对利益冲突小插曲的反应是否不同。与对朋友或室友的行为相比,学生们更有可能对其浪漫伴侣的行为做出负面解读。他们也更有可能感到愤怒和受伤,并认可对浪漫伴侣采取敌对目标和策略。第二个主要目的是了解在利益冲突情境中与报复目标相关的解读类型和情绪。结果表明,将他人的行为解读为不尊重和拒绝与报复目标相关,并且在愤怒和伤害感受之外还能预测报复目标。

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