Luo Yueh-Hsia, Chang Louis W, Lin Pinpin
Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, National Health Research Institutes, 35 Keyan Road, Zhunan 35053, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
National Environmental Health Research Center, National Health Research Institutes, 35 Keyan Road, Zhunan 35053, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:143720. doi: 10.1155/2015/143720. Epub 2015 Jun 1.
Nanomaterials, including metal-based nanoparticles, are used for various biological and medical applications. However, metals affect immune functions in many animal species including humans. Different physical and chemical properties induce different cellular responses, such as cellular uptake and intracellular biodistribution, leading to the different immune responses. The goals of this review are to summarize and discuss the innate and adaptive immune responses triggered by metal-based nanoparticles in a variety of immune system models.
包括金属基纳米颗粒在内的纳米材料被用于各种生物和医学应用。然而,金属会影响包括人类在内的许多动物物种的免疫功能。不同的物理和化学性质会引发不同的细胞反应,如细胞摄取和细胞内生物分布,从而导致不同的免疫反应。本综述的目的是总结和讨论在各种免疫系统模型中金属基纳米颗粒引发的固有免疫和适应性免疫反应。
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